HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 19469ORDINANCE NO, 19469
AN ORDINANCE CONCERNING CONDOMINIUM CONVERSION; AMENDING
SECTIONS 2.1060, 2.1062, 2.1064, 2.1066, 2.1010, 2.1014,
2.1076, 2.1078, 2.1080, 2.1082, 2.1084, AND 2.1990 OF THE
EUGENE CODE, 1971; AND REPEALING SECTIONS 2.1068 AND 2.1072
DF THAT CODE.
THE CITY OF EUGENE DDES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Sections 2.1060, 2.1062, 2.1064, 2.1066, 2.1070, 2.1014,
2.1076, 2.1078, 2.1080, 2.1082, 2.1084, and 2.1990 of the Eugene Code, 1971
are amended, and Sections 2.1068 and 2.1072 of that Code are repealed, to
read and provide:
2.1050 Condaminium Conversion -Definitions. In sections 2.1060 to 2.1084
of this code, the following words and phrases mean:
Affected tenant. Any tenant who resides in a building to be
converted at the tine of notice of planned conversion.
A ec~nt. A person who represents Or acts for or on behalf of a
developer in selling or offering to sell a condominium, or stack
coaperative unit, but such term does not include an attorney at law
whose representation of another person consists solely of rendering
legal services.
Association of unit owners. The association of owners of
units of a condominium formed far controlling the administration
management and operation of a condominium or the resident board of
directors of any cooperative housing unit project.
Building. A multiple unit building ar single unit building,
or any comb~nat~on thereof comprising apart of property.
Cit mono er. The city manager or his/her designee.
Common elements. The general common elements existing for the
benefit of common use of more than two unit or share owners which
sha11 include, where applicable:
~ a} The 1 and whether 1 eased or i n fee s i mp1 e upon which
a building is located, except any portion thereof included in
a unit or made a limited common element by the declaration of
unit ownership;
fib} The foundations, columns, girders, beams, supports,
main walls, roofs, halls, corridors, lobbies, stairs, fire
escapes, entrances and exits of a building;
~c} The basements, yards, gardens, parking areas and
outside storage spaces;
~d} Installation of central services such as power,
light,.gas, hot and cold water, heating, refrigeration, air
cond~t~on~ng, waste disposal, and incineration;
fie} The elevators, tanks, pumps, motors, fans, compres-
Ordinance ~ 1
sors, ducts, and in general all apparatus and installations
existing for common use;
~f} The premises for the lodging of janitors or care-
takers of property; and
fig} All other elements of the building convenient or
necessary to its existence, maintenance, and safety and nor-
mally ~n common use.
A component of a common element is any identifiable part of a
common element which may be separately purchased and which has an
expected useful life which is different than other parts of the
common element .
Com arable hausin . Housing which is decent, safe, and sani-
tary, i n compliance with al 1 applicable municipal codes and open
to all persons regardless of race, creed, national origin, ancestry,
religion, marital status, or gender. Housing is comparable if it
is provided with facilities reasonably similar or equivalent to
that provided by the landlord in the dwelling unit in which the
tenant then resides in regard to each of the following:
~a} Apartment size, being no less than 8o percent of
the area square footage of the dwelling unit in which the
tenant then resides;
fib} Rented for an amount no more than 12o percent of
the last month's rent paid by the tenant to the owner of the
property to be converted. Rent shall not include money paid
or charges collected by the lessor for the provision of
utility services;
~c} The same number of bedrooms;
~d} Simi 1 ar kitchen and bath foci 1 i ti es;
fie} Similar special facilities for the particular ten-
ant's needs ~f that tenant is handicapped or elderly, includ-
ing but not limited to elevators and security features;
~f} Similar cooling and heating systems;
fig} Similar accessibility in terms of time and travel
and distance from public transportation routes to the tenant's
place of employment, community and commercial facilities,
schools, medical services, and transportation; and,
,~h~ Such other factors as may be identified in adminis-
trat~ve rules issued hereunder. A unit is not comparable if
it is located in a building for which a notice of planned con-
version has been given or for which reasonable evidence exists
that the owner of such building is contemplating conversion
to condominium ar cooperative units. "Comparable housingrr
does not include: any hotel, motel, or other similar struc-
ture or room therein used primarily for transient occupancy,
in which at least 60 percent of the rooms is devoted to liv-
ing quarters far short-term tenants or guests or used for
transient occupancy; any rental unit in an establishment which
has as its primary purpose the providing of diagnostic care
and treatment of diseases, including but not limited to has i-
tals convalescent h p
omes, nursing homes, and personal care
homes; or any dormitory or institute of higher education or
private bearding school dwelling unit which is rovided for
p
student occupancy.
Ordinance - 2
Condominium. Land, whether leasehold or in fee simple,
whether contiguous or noncontiguous, and all buildings, improve-
ments, and structures thereon, and all easements, rights and appur-
tenances to the property where the ownership of such land is shared
in undivided interests except for exclusive and separate ownership
or right of residency of each residential unit located on the land.
'!Condominium" shall include all property subject to the provisions
of state law on condominium conversion and cooperative housing
units.
Condominium instruments. The declaration of unit ownership
required to be recorded under state law, any supplementary declara-
tions and plats,,bylaws for the association of unit owners, the
notice of ~ntent~on or disclosure statements filed pursuant to
state law, the condominium public report or examination issued pur-
suant to state law, the building code inspection report and certi-
ficate of repairs required under section ~.~o7o~a} of this code,
the ~nformat~onal brochure described in section 2.1070~c}2 of this
code, the engineer's certificate required under section 2.1o7o~b}
of this code, the TaP contract required under section ~.~070~e} of
this code, and any other document defined as a condominium instru-
ment under administrative rules issued hereunder. "Condominium
instrument" as applied to cooperative housing unit projects shall
include any document equivalent to those identified above as well
as the articles of incorporation, by-laws, executed regulatory
agreements, occupancy or subscription agreements, management con-
tracts, management plans, and applications for mortgage insurance
of the cooperative corporation.
Condominium unit. The part of the property consisting of a
building or one or more rooms intended for any type of independent
residential ownership, the boundaries of which are described in a
declaration of unit ownership under state law and which has a
direct exit to a public street or highway or to a common area or
areas leading to a public street or highway.
Conversion. The process whereby more than two rental housing
units sharing one or more common elements are converted from owner-
ship in whole by a person or group of persons to ownership by
several persons whose ownership interests are separate as to resi-
dent~al or cammerc~al units located on the real property. "Condo-
minium conversion" includes the process prescribed by state law for
issuance of a declaration of unit ownership, and the process of
converting rental units to cooperative housing units, but does not
include the process of converting non-residential commercial or
industrial buildings to residential condominiums or cooperative
housing units.
Coo erative housin . improved real property owned ar leased
by a cooperative housing corporation yr by any other car oration
p }
partnership, trust or assoc~at~on ~n which all or substantially all
of the shareholders of the corporation, partners of the partnership,
beneficiaries of the trust or members of the association receive a
right of exclusive occupancy in a rental unit of the building,
which right of occupancy is transferable only concurrently with the
transfer by any means of the stock, partnership interests, benefi-
ci al interest, or membership held by the person having such right
of occupant'.
Ordinance - 3
Declaration of unit awnershi The document submitting prop-
erty to the state unit ownership law filed pursuant to state law.
Devel offer, A "declarant" under state condominium 1 aw, or any
person who plans to submit property legally or equitably owned in
whole or in part by him or her to the provisions of state condomin-
ium law, or any person who purchases an interest in a condominium
from a declarant or subsequent developer for the primary purpose of
resale, including any person, entity, or group who purchases or is
negotiating a purchase of a building for use as cooperative apart-
ments.
Disabled erson. A person who has, at the time of issuance
of a condominium conversion permit, a mental, emotional, or physi-
cal disability ar illness of more than a temporary duration that:
.~a} substantially impairs his/her ability to move about
to find or ma~nta~n a housing unit without the use of external
aids ~e.g., wheelchair, cane, walker, guide dog} or without
another person's assistance, ar without pain; or
fib} Involves the loss of sight or hearing ability, pre-
vents normal walking or climbing of stairs, or requires a spe-
cial life support system; or
~c} Affects his/her ability to make decisions or manage
his/her awn financial affairs without assistance.
A disability must prevent or make it difficult for the person to
carry out regular activities,of daily living ~e.g., housework, shop-
p~ng,,laundry,,meal preparation, personal care such as bathing and
dressing}. Evidence that would determine the status of disability
would include a doctor's certificate, a statement from a health
care specialist attesting to the above criteria, a governmental
determination of disability, or a worker's compensation determina-
tion of greater than 50 percent disability.
Elderl ersvn; A person who is 10 years of age or over at
the time of the notice of planned conversion.
Goad cause for eviction, An eviction for one or more of the
following reasons:
~a} The tenant has failed to pay rent to which the land-
lord ~s entitled within IO days after it is due;
fib} The tenant has violated a written obligation or cov-
enant of the tenancy other than the obligation to surrender
possession upon proper notice, and has failed to cure such
violation for 14 days after receiving written notice thereof
from the 1 andl ord;
~c} .The tenant has permitted or is permitting a nuisance
to exist ~n or ~s causing damage to, the rental unit or to the
appurtenances thereof, or to the common area to the property
containing the rental unit;
~d} The tenant is creating an unreasonable interference
with the comfort, safety, or enjoyment of any of the other
residents of the same or any adjacent building;
fie} The tenant is using or permitting the rental unit
tv be used for any illegal purpose;
~f} The tenant, under a terminated written lease ar
rental agreement, has refused, after receiving written request
ar demand from the landlord, to execute a written extension or
ordinance - 4
renewal thereof far a further term of like duration with simi-
lar provisions and at such terms as are not inconsistent with
or violative of any provision of sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of
this cade;
fig} The tenant has refused the landlord reasonable access
to the unit for the purpose of making repairs or improvements
or for the purpose of inspection as permitted or required by
the lease or by law or for the purpose of showing the rental
unit to any prospective purchaser or mortgagee;
~h} The person in possession at the end of the lease
term is a subtenant not approved by the landlord; or
~i} The tenancy is conditioned on and in consideration
of the tenant's employment as superintendent, manager, janitor
or in some other capacity and such employment is terminated,
Hearings officer. A person appointed by the city manager to
decide contested issues arising under sections 2.1060 to 2.1084
of this cade,
Lifetime lease. A lease containing the following provisions:
~a} The tenant shall have the option of cancelling the
lease at any time upon 3o days written notice to the owner;
fib} The tenant cannot be evicted except for good cause;
~c} Right of occupancy shall be nontransferable;
~d} The rent for the unit shall be set at no more than
the rent existing on comparable housing in the same building
if such comparable housing exists; and
4e} Except as provided above, other terms and conditions
are the same as those contained in the tenant's current lease,
or rental agreement. .
Low income erson. A person who, at the time of notice of
planned conversion, has a current income equal to or less than 80%
of the median income on a yearly basis determined far Lane Count
b the De artme y
y p nt of Housing and Urban Development.
Moving expenses. A sum of money representing the actual costs
for mav~ ng the tenant's possessions to another 1 ocati on within the
city, exclusive of expenses attributable to packing and unpacki n .
For e1 derl or d ' ~ g
y ~sabled tenants the reimbursement shall include
packing and unpacking expenses. The maximum amount of movin ex-
enses shall be s g
p et by adm~n~strat~ve rules issued hereunder.
Permit. A condominium conversion permit issued by the city
manager under section 2.1066 of this cade,
Rental hous i n unit . A 1 eased residential unit for individual
occupancy containing separate kitchen facilities which has a direct
exit to a public street or highway ar to a common area or areas
leading tv a public street ar highway.
Sale. Every final disposition or transfer of a condominium
unit or purchase of a cooperative share by a developer, including
the offering of the property as a prize or gift when a monetary
change or consideration for whatever purpose is required by the
developer or his agent.
Share. A certificate of interest, participation, or ownership
in a cooperative corporation including any subscription, membership,
or occupancy agreement.
p . _tegory,,,,,ten.ants . Any person why i s elderly, disabled,
-- ec ~ a .~, ca.. ~,~ _,
or low income.
Ordinance - 5
Unit Owner. A developer who owns a unit or share, a person
to whom ownership of a unit or share has been conveyed, ar a lessee
of a unit in a leasehold condominium whose lease expires simultane-
ously with any lease the expiration or termination of which will
remove the unit from the condominium, but not a person having an
interest in a unit or share solely as security for an obligation.
2.1062 Condominium Conversion - Sco a of Re ulations. Sections 2.1060 to
2.1084 of this code shall be applicable to all conversions of rental
housing units to condominiums for which a declaration of unit ownership under
state law is filed after June 16, 1980. Sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this
code apply to the conversion of rental housing units to cooperative apart-
ments, including limited equity stock cooperatives and market stack coopera-
t~ve units, where articles of incorporation are filed and shares are sold
after June 16, 1980. Sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code d0 not apply to
any condominium conversion granted an exemption from the operation of the
moratorium under Ordinance No. 18535 and for which project either a public
report issued under Oregon Laws, 1977, ch. 484, section 6 or a waiver thereof
issued under Oregon Laws, 1977, ch. 484, section 9.
2.1064 Condominium Conversion - Limitations.
~1} Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person may con-
vert nor shall the city permit the conversion of any rental housing unit in
the city into a condom~n~um or cooperative housing unit except as provided in
sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code. Any developer or other person seek-
ing to convert an existing structure to condominium or cooperative ownershi
shall first a 1 for and ~ ~ p
.pp y obtain from the city a condominium convers~an per-
m~t. A permit shall be issued by the city manager, or hearings officer upon
appeal or review, after it has been determined that the existing structure
and plans conform to all applicable provisions of law and this code. A er-
mit ma not be transferee p
y d or said unless such transfer or sale is first
approved by the city manager.
~2~ No earlier than 34 days prior to the formal filing of an appli-
cat~on for a permit, and concurrently with its delivery to the tenants, the
developer shall deliver to the city a copy of a notice of planned conversion
and an affidavit providing a list of tenants who received the notice and
showing the date or dates of delivery or intended delivery of the notices to
the tenants. The notice shall contain written information describing in
general:
~a} What steps and actions the developer and others, includ-
ing governmental agencies, will or must take in order for the
building to be converted to a condominium ar stock cooperative;
~b~ How the tenant will be involved, informed, and assisted
at each step in the process; and
~c} What rights the tenants have, whether mandated by law or
voluntarily provided by the developer.
The not ~ ce shall be ~ n pl a~ n and simple 1 anguage, and contain any additional
or specific information required by the city under administrative rules issued
hereunder.
~3} After the notice of planned conversion is given and prior to
renting any unit, any prospective tenant shall be notified by the develo er
p
Ordinance - 6
or his or her agent, in writing, of the intent to convert and advised that
no TAP benefits allowed under section 2.~070~g} of this code will be provided
to that tenant.
~4} No developer or his or her agent shall sell any converted
condom~n~um units or coaperat~ve shares until issuance of a permit by the
city. This restriction shall not preclude the entering into of lease-purchase
agreements between the developer and prospective purchasers after submission
of an application for a permit.
2.106G Condominium Conversion - Permit
Process.
~~~ A~p_lication. No later than 60 days after the filing of notice
of planned conversion, the developer or his or her agent shall apply for a
permit on a form prescribed by the city manager and shall submit as part of
this application the information and documents set forth below, together with
an application fee in an amount set by the city. The applicant promptly
shall pest a copy,of the entire application in a conspicuous place in the
bu~ld~ng or buildings to be converted.
~2} Staff review. Within 30 days from the time of a completed
application the city shall issue a staff report on the applicant's compliance
with conditions for approval of the permit. The staff report shall be sent
to the applicant who shall have 7 days after receipt to submit additional
~nfarmat~on or material. The applicant promptly shall post a copy of the
staff report in a conspicuous place in the building or buildings to be con4
vented.
~3} Permit„approval. Within 14 days after the issuance of the
staff report the city manager shall approve or deny the permit and shall
notify the applicant of the decision in writing. The applicant or developer
promptly shall notify each affected tenant in writing of the decision of the
city manager on the permit application.
~4} Areal of ,,,permit decision. Within IO days of the permit deci-
sion by the city manager, any interested person may appeal that decision to
the hearings officer. Such appeal shall be instituted by filing a notice of
appeal on a form to be provided by the city. Within 14 days of the notice
of appeal, the hearings officer shall conduct a contested case hearing on
the permit approval or disapproval action of the city manager. Such appeal
shall be limited to the issues of whether the applicant has satisfied the
conditions and obligations of the permit approval, whether approval or denial
of the permit was an abuse of discretion by the city manager, and whether
the information supplied by the applicant in connection with the application
is true and correct. The decision of the hearings officer on the permit
approval or disapproval decision shall be given in writing no later than IO
days after the hearing, and such decision shall be final.
~5} Good faith. It shall be grounds for denial of a permit that
the owner of the bu~ld~ng to be converted has evicted mare than one elderly
or disabled tenant without good cause during the three years preceding the
date of application for conversion permit,
~6}, Reap lication. No person, or his or her agent, who has been
denied a permit for conversion may reapply for a permit governing the same
condom7n~um or cooperative project within one year of the date of the denial
of the application fvr condominium conversion permit unless there exists a
substantial change in conditions which formed the basis of the permit dis-
approval decision.
Ordinance - 7
2.1070 Condominium Conversion - Permit A royal. In order to obtain
approval by the city manager of an application for a condominium
conversion permit, the applicant must satisfy the following conditions and
provide the follaw~ng documents as part of the permit application:
~a~ Buildin cede ins ectian and certificate of re airs.
Prior to the application fora permit the developer, at his ar her
expense, shall request the city to inspect the building or build-
~ngs to be converted for compliance with the Uniform Building Code,
1982 Edition, sections 104 and 203, and section 8.005~Z} of this
code. The fee for this inspection sha11 be an amount set by the
city building official, The inspection shall be completed within
7 days of a level apex's request unless the developer fai 1 s to pro-
vide or refuses access to the inspector. The purpase of the in-
spection is to insure that the building complies with the building
code in effect at the time of construction of the building and
that the building is not otherwise dangerous or unsafe. A copy of
the inspector's report shall be provided by the developer to the
city manager as part of the application for a permit. If any code
vialat~on is found by the inspector, the developer shall provide
as part of the application, a certificate of repairs by the inspec-
tor showing correction of the violations. No developer, however,
shall use this certificate or report in any advertisement ar indi-
cate to anyone in any fashion, for the purpase of inducing a pur-
chase of a condominium or cooperative unit, that the city or any
of its departments has approved the building or unit for sale.
~b~ En ineer architect's certificate. The applicant shall
supply tv the city manager a certified report from a qualified
licensed engineer or registered architect describing the condition
and expected useful life of all common elements including the roof,
foundation, external and supporting wails, mechanical, electrical,
plumbing, heating, all other major mechanical and utility systems,
together with an estimate at current market prices of repair or
replacement cysts for those items requiring immediate major repair
or eventual replacement. The report shall separately list the
condition and expected life of all components of common elements
and shall include the approximate dates of installation of the
commas elements and components and the dates and description of
major repairs or renovations of the common elements and components.
The report shall shave an each page the date of preparation of the
report. It shal i clearly disclose which common elements caul d not
be physically inspected and which estimates for these common ele-
ments were not made 0n the basis of a physical inspection. The
report shall identify the sources used in the provision of all
infarmativn, including the condition of common elements, the esti-
mates of expected useful life and repair and replacement costs.
The report shall also contain a summary of all city building offi-
cial records pertaining to each building's major repairs or reno-
vat~ons. The definition of "major repair" and "major renovation"
shall be set by administrative rules issued hereunder.
~c} A~aplicant's affidavit, The applicant shall file an affi-
davit attesting ~to the truth of the following:
1. That the applicant has notified all tenants residing
in the building to be converted and any affected neighborhood
Ordinance - S
group of the permit application. The affidavit shall also
state that the applicant has kept signed receipts from all
affected tenants certifying that each tenant has received
copies of the notice of planned conversion and the proposed
tenant assistance plan contract. The applicant shall state
in the affidavit that such receipts shall be kept on file in
this city by the developer or his or her agent subject to
inspection by the city manager at any reasonable time far a
period of three years from the date the receipt is taken. Far
the purpose of this provision, a refusal to accept notice of
intent to convert or the tenant assistance plan contract shall
constitute receipt by any affected tenant.
2. That the informational brochure on condominium can-
versian provided by the city has been distributed to all
tenants who reside in the building proposed to be converted.
3. That no evictions of affected tenants except for
good cause have occurred between the date of the notice of
planned conversion to the city and the date of the permit
application.
~d} Information rovided to state. All issued condominium
instruments whose submission is required by administrative rules
issued hereunder.
fie} Rental his... t„ory. A rental history report containing in-
format~on required to be submitted under administrative rules
issued hereunder.
~f} Tenant surer. A survey of all affected tenants in the
conversion project containing information required to be submitted
under adm~n~strat~ve rules issued hereunder.
fig} Tenant assistance lan, Each applicant for a permit
shall prepare and supply to the city a tenant assistance p]an TAP ,
~ }
No TAP need be prepared where all of the affected tenants have exe-
cuted binding offers to purchase their units ar shares or have
permanently relocated at the time of the permit application. The
TAP shall be formalized by a contract between the developer and the
city, the execution of which is a prerequisite to city permit
approval. Each TAP contract shall contain the following:
I. An obligation on the part of the developer to pay
moving expenses of special category affected tenants. The
amount of moving expenses to be paid for each type of special
category tenant and the time for such payment shall be set by
administrative rules issued hereunder.
2. An agreement by the developer to contract with a
housing counselor approved by the city, to assist special
category tenants of the building to be converted in locating
housing and to act as the developer's sole agent in represent-
ing housing as comparable, to special category tenants, The
city may withdraw its approval of the housing counselor at any
time. The contract between a housing counselor and a developer
shall be subject to approval by the city, Such contract shall
require the counselor to use his or her best efforts to obtain
replacement housing which meets the articulated special needs
of each special category tenant in addition to being camparw
able as defined in this code.
Ordinance - 9
3. An agreement by the developer to offer independently
two comparable housing units to each special category tenant
prior to giving any notice of tenancy termination to that
tenant. if the status of the offered unit as comparable is
contested by the tenant, it shall not constitute such an offer
until the decision of the hearings officer on its compatibil-
ity. An independent offer is one which is not an outstanding
offer to any other tenant and which is, during the period of
consideration, an exclusive offer to that tenant. Any such
obligation on the part of the developer shall not preclude an
ev~ct~on of any special category tenant for good cause. The
agreement to offer comparable housing to a particular tenant
may be satisfied by an offer of 1 i fetime tenancy to that
tenant.
4. An agreement by the developer not to evict any
affected tenant, except for good cause, prior to the expira-
tion of 180 days from the time the tenant receives notice of
planned conversion or prior to issuance of the permit, which-
ever is later.
5. An agreement by the developer not to raise the rent
of any special category tenant except to an amount equal to or
less than rent for comparable housing in the same building if
such comparable housing exists,
6. A provision that the contract shall operate in favor
of all affected tenants of the building as third party benefi-
ciaries.
1. A provision that the city assumes na liability for
the condom~n~um convers~an project or the developer's actions
or f a i 1 ure to act .
8. A provision that reasonable trial and appellate court
attorney's fees shall be paid by the non-prevailing party in
any acts on or sup t on the contract.
9. Any other provision required under administrative
rules issued hereunder.
A TAP may include any purchase incentives to existing tenants which
are offered by the developer.
~h~ Cash reserve escrow account, The developer shall submit
proof of establishment of a cash reserve account by the developer
for replacement reserves for common elements in an amount and in
the manner required by state law. In determining the estimated
useful life and replacement costs for the common elements, the
developer shall use the estimates set forth in the engineer/
architect's report.
2.1074 Condominium Conversion - Post-Permit ~b1i ations and Procedures.
~1~ Submission of information re orts. After issuance of the per-
m~t, the developer shall submit to the city manager informational reports on
forms provided by the city, pertaining tv the tenants of the conversion re-
located since the granting of the permit application. The informational
reports shall be submitted at the end of any month in which a special cate-
gory,tenant has relocated. The informational reports shall continue to be
submitted unt~1 all special category tenants have been successfully relocated
Ordinance - to
or offered lifetime leases.
The developer shall deliver to the city completed purchaser infor-
mation forms far each purchaser of a condominium unit. These forms shall be
provided to the developer by the city and shall request information on the
previous tenure downer or renter} of each occupant of the condominium unit,
and the present tenure status of that occupant's previous dwelling.
~2} Limitation on eviction of or rent discrimination a ainst
remai ni n s eci al cafe or tenants. No developer sha11 evict, except far
good cause, any special category tenant prior to the refusal of any such
tenant to accept either of two offers of comparable housing by the developer.
To be vat id, any such offer of comparable housing shall be made to the tenant
by the housing counselor. No comparable housing offer shall constitute one
of the two required offers unless it is an independent offer. Failure of any
such tenant to accept a comparable housing offer within 5 days of the initial
offer shall constitute a rejection. In the event that such special category
tenant is temporarily immobile because of sickness or injury, such tenant
sha11 have an additional period of 25 days tv accept a comparable housing
offer.
~a} No special category tenant residing in the building after
issuance of a final condom~n~um conversion permit and prior to the
offer to that tenant of two comparable housing units shall be re-
quired to pay more rent than the rent charged for comparable housing
in the same building or project.
~3} Termination of housin counselor's services. The services of
the housing counselor shall no longer be required upon either the complete
relocation of all special category tenants or relocation of some but not all
special category tenants and the execution of lifetime leases with the remain-
~ng special category tenants.
~4} Disclosure to urchasers. The developer shal 1 make oval l abl e
to any prospective purchaser a summary of purchaser protection requirements
imposed by the city, together with any disclosures required by state law.
The developer shall make available to a purchaser of a condominium, copies of
issued condominium instruments within ten days of execution of an earnest
money contract or offer to purchase the condominium, or no later than five
days before the conveyance. The developer shall keep a receipt signed by
each purchaser acknowledging that the person entering into a contract to pur-
chase has received ar has had the opportunity to review the condominium
instruments, and has completed the purchaser information form. Such receipts
are to be kept on f~le,~n this city by the developer or his agent or affili-
ate subject to ~nspect~on by the city manager at any reasonable time for a
period of three years from the date the receipt is taken. Prior to disclo-
sure, the following paragraph must be conspicuously displayed on the first
page of each copy of the condominium instrument package:
THE CITY OF EUGENE HAS RECEIVED THE CONDOMINIUM
INSTRUMENTS FOR FILING ON THE
CITY HAS REVIEWED THE CONDOMINIUM INSTRUMENTS
FOR COMPLIANCE WITH THE RESIDENTIAL CONDOMINIUM
CODE PROVISIONS OF THE EUGENE CODE, 1971, BUT
ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR THE PROJECT OR THE
DECLARANT3S ACTIONS OR FAILURE TO ACT.
~5} U date of en ineer architect's certificate. The developer
Ordinance - 11
shall update the engineer's certificate required under section 2.1070~b} of
this cade every three ~3} years until control of the condominium is transfer-
red from a developer to an association of unit owners. Such update shall
include mere current informatian on repair or replacement costs and any new
or supplementary informatian on the condition and expected useful life of the
common elements .
~6} Revocation of conversion ermit, a permit may be revoked
after notice and a contested case hearing before a hearings officer upon a
written finding of fact that the developer has:
~a} Failed to comply with the terms of a cease and desist
order;
fib} Been convicted in any court subsequent to the filing of
the permit application for a crime involving fraud, deception,
false pretenses, misrepresentation, false advertising, or
dishonest dealing ~n real estate transactions;
~c} Disposed of, concealed, or diverted any funds or assets
of any person sa as to defeat the rights of unit purchasers;
~d} Intentionally or'repeatedly failed to perform any stipu-
lat~an or agreement made with the city as an inducement to grant
or reinstate any permit;
fie} Made intentional misrepresentations or concealed material
facts in an application for a permit; or,
,~f} Intentionally ar repeatedly violated any provision of
sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this cade.
Findings of fact shall be accompanied by a concise and explicit statement of
the underlying facts supporting the findings. A determination of a hearings
officer on a revocation of a permit shall be final.
2.1076 Condominium Conversion - Dis ute Resolution; Tenant Eli ibilit
far Benefits.
~1} Eli ibilit of tenant ass ecial cote or tenant. In the event
of controversy over whether a tenant is elderly, disabled, or low income and
qual~f~es as a special category tenant, the city manager shall make a deter-
mination, which shall be final and non-appealable to a hearings officer. The
developer and tenant shall have notice of such requests for determination
and opportunity to submit written arguments, comments and affidavits prior
to the determination of eligibility by the city manager.
~2} Status of alternative rental unit as com arable. In the
event of a disagreement between the tenant and the developer as to whether
an offered alternative dwelling unit is comparable or is an outstanding offer
to another special category tenant, such dispute shall initially be mediated
by the housing counselor. The tenant or developer may seek a review of the
decision of the housing counselor by requesting a hearing with the city.
Such hearing shall be requested on an application farm to be supplied by the
city, the contents of which may be governed by administrative rules issued
hereunder. The hearing shall be before the hearings officer and shall be
conducted within 1o days from the request for a hearing. The determination
of the hearings officer shall be final.
2.1018 Condominium Conversion - Enforcement.
~1} Cease and desist orders. If the city determines that a person
Ordinance - 12
has:
~a} violated any provision of sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of
this code;
fib} Directly or through an agent ar employe knowingly engaged
~n any false, deceptive or m~slead~ng advertising, promvtian, or
sales method to dispose of a unit;
~c} Made any substantial change in the plan of disposition
or development of condominiums subsequent to the granting of a
permit without notifying the city;
~d} Disposed of any units which have not been registered with
the city; or
fie} vi o1 ated any 1 awful order or rut e of the city, the city
manager may issue an order requiring the person to cease and desist
from the unlawful practice.
~2} General enforcement ower. If it appears that a person has
engaged ~n or ~s,about to engage ~n an act or practice constituting a viola-
t~on of any prov~s~on of section 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code, or rule,
regulation, or order thereunder, or failed to faithfully perform any stipu-
lation or agreement made with the city as an inducement to grant or reinstate
any permit, the city with or.without any prior administrative proceedings may
bring an action ~n the C~rcu~t Court far Lane County to enjoin the acts or
practices and to enforce compliance with sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this
code or any rule, regulation, order, or contract thereunder.
~3} Criminal raceedin s and enalties.
~a} Conversion without ermit. Any person converting without
a permit shall be guilty of a violation. The penalty for such vio-
lation shall be as provided in section 2.19904} of this code.
fib} False statements; concealment of facts. Any person who
wi 1 ful ly makes an untrue or mi s1~~eadi~ng statement of material facts
ar wilfully omits to provide required data on any document prepared
pursuant to sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code shall be guilty
of a violation, and upon conviction, shall be subject to a fine as
pravided in section 2.19905} of this code.
~4} Rulemakin authorit . The city manager is authorized to pro-
mulgate any rules necessary for the implementation of sections 2.1060 to
2.1084 of the code which in the discretion of the city manager may be review-
ed by the council prior to implementation thereof. Such rules may include,
but are not limited to, regulations on the permit application process,
elaboration of the necessary conditions far permit approval, contents of a
TAP contract, the definition of comparable housing, the selection of a hous-
ing counselor, the contents of the housing counselor contract, procedural and
substantive rules on dispute resolution and enforcement mechanisms, and rules
relating to the revocation of conversion permits. Such rules shall be
adopted in the manner provided far in section 3.012 of this code.
2.1080 Condominium Conversion - Waiver b Cit Mana er of Conditions for
Permit.
. ~1} The city manager may exempt a limited equity cooperative hous-
~ng unit proaect from any provision of section 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code
except far the purchaser disclosures required under sections 2.10744} and
2.10745}, Such exemptions may be for any or all of the provisions of sec-
tions 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code, or any part thereof. Any such regula-
Ordinance - 13
tory exemption shall be granted only where the operation of federal or state
law or an executed agreement with a federal or state agency requires the
cooperative housing unit project to offer equivalent protection to affected
tenants and prospective purchasers and equivalent displacement benefits to
relocated tenants as that afforded under sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this
code.
~2} The city manager may grant a complete or partial application
fee waver to any such limited equity cooperative housing project if equivaW
lent application fees to governmental agencies, reduced city costs in the
processing of the project's permit applications, or past city financial
support or funding approval for the particular project make the imposition
of such fees unreasonable in his or her judgment.
~3} The city manager may issue administrative rules identifying
such federal or state regulations, laws, or regulatory programs for housing
cooperatives, which duplicate or offer equivalent protection as that afforded
under sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code prior to granting any such exemp-
tion. Such administrative rulemaking shall solely be initiated upon a peti-
tion for rulemaking to the city manager of an interested person. Such peti-
tioner must show that the specific benefits under federal yr state regulation
are equivalent to the specific benefits granted under sections 2.1060 to
2.1084 of this code, Once these administrative rules have issued, the appli-
cation of the rules to any permit application shall be determined and adjudi-
cated in the conversion permit process.
2.1082 Condominium Conversion - General Provisions.
~1} Rnti-discrimination clause. The developer or owner of any
condominium unit within a project shall not discriminate in the sale, or in
the terms and conditions of sale of any dwelling unit against any person who
was or is a tenant of the building to be converted because such tenant opposed
in any manner the conversion of such building to a condominium.
~2} variation„~by,agreement. Provisions of section 2.1060 to
2.1084 of this Code may not~~~~be v~ar~~ed by agreement and rights conferred b
y
those sections may not be waived prior to the giving of notice of planned
conversion. Rny tenant benefits allowed under those sections may be waived
in writing by a tenant after notice of planned conversion is given if such
waiver is entered into in good faith and not for the purpose of completely
evading the obligations of the developer, the terms and conditions of the
waiver agreement are clearly and fairly disclosed, and adequate consideration
for the agreement is specifically stated. R developer may not act under a
power of attorney or use any other device to evade the limitations or prohibi~
tions of sections 2.1460 to 2.1084 of this code, or the permits thereunder.
~3} Obli anon of ood faith. Every contract or duty governed by
sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code imposes an obligation of good faith in
its performance ar enforcement.
~4} Retaliation evictions. If a developer has as his or her domi-
nant purpose retaliation against a tenant because of the exercise by the
tenant of rights under sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code, because the
tenant has expressed an opinion on any matter relating thereto, because of
the tenant's denial or refusal to consent to conversion, or because the ten-
ant is a special category tenant, and if the tenant is not in default in
payment of his or her rent or otherwise in breach of the rental agreement,
the developer may not recover possession of the rental unit in any action or
Ordinance - 14
proceeding, cause the tenant to quit involuntarily, ar increase the rent or
decrease any services to that tenant.
~5} Deliver of notice and other documents, Unless otherwise pro-
vided, all notices, contracts, disclosures, documents and other writings
required by sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code to be delivered, shall be
delivered personally or by registered or certified mail. A refusal of regis-
tered ar certified mail by the addressee shall constitute adequate delivery.
All documents shall be delivered to the tenant at the address specified in
the lease ar rental agreement between the tenant and the developer or landw
lord. If there is no written lease or rental agreement, then the documents
shall be delivered to the tenant's address at the converted building. In
any sublet unit all documents shall be delivered to the tenant at his or her
current address and to the subtenant in possession. If the tenant's current
address is unknown, twv copies of all documents shall be delivered to the
subtenant, one addressed to the tenant, the other addressed to the subtenant,
~6} Liberal construction. Sections 2.1060 to 2.1084, of this code
shall,be liberally construed and applied to promote the purposes and policies
contained therein.
~7} Severabilit . If any provision of sections 2.1060 to 2.1084,
or the appl~cat~on thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the
inval~d~ty does not affect the other provisions or applications of such sec-
tions which can be given effect without the invalid provisions or applica-
tions, and to this end the provisions of sections 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this
code are severable.
2.1084 Condominium Conversion - Re ort on Activit , The city manager
shall report to the council by March 30 on any condominium conver-
sion activity during the previous calendar year, The report shall contain
available data and analysis an the following: information on specific pro-
jects, data on the neighborhood, city and metropolitan housing market includ-
~ng vacancy rates, new construction, demolitions, household characteristics,
issued building permits, and housing costs, analysis an the operation of sec-
tions 2.1060 to 2.1084 of this code, demographic data, and such other infor-
mation that the city manager deems relevant.
2.1990 Penalties - S ecific.
~4} A violation punishable under sectian 2.10783}~a} is punish-
able by a fine not to exceed $504 far each unit with respect to which the
violation has occurred. Each day during which any unit has been advertised
or offered or sold and such advertisement or offer or sale has not been
withdrawn shall constitute a separate offense. The city attorney's office
may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction to enjoin a conversion
without a permit found to exist by the city.
~5} A violation punishable under sectian 2.10783}fib} ar 2.10824}
is punishable by a fine not to exceed $500 for each day of continuing viola-
t~on.
Section 2. The City Recorder, at the request of or with the concurrence
of the City Attorney, is authorized to administratively change any references
ordinance - 15
in this Ordinance or in other provisions of the Eugene Code, ~97~ to sections
amended, added or repealed herein.
Passed by the City Council this
27th day of April, X987
~ City Record
Approved by the Mayar t is
27th dayApr~l, 7
aya
Ordinance - 16