HomeMy WebLinkAboutAdmin Order 58-94-25
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 5B - Cf4 - 25
of the
Public Works Department
City of Eugene, Oregon
Adopting the Amazon Park Development Plan.
that:
The Executive Director of the Public Works Department of the City of Eugene finds
A. Pursuant to the Eugene Charter of 1976 the City Manager is the administrative
head of the City of Eugene, and as such, has authority to administer the development of City
parks or to delegate that authority to others.
B. The City Manager has delegated to me, as Executive Director of the Public Works
Department, authority to administer the acquisition and development of City parks and parkland,
consistent with adopted City policies.
C. On July 10, 1989, by Resolution No. 4127, the City Council adopted a Parks and
Recreation Plan (Master Plan) for the City, which contains adopted goals and policies for
development of City parks. The Master Plan also contains guidelines to be followed in making
administrative and budgetary decisions about parks and recreation acquisitions, development and
management consistent with those adopted goals and policies.
D. Consistent with the above authority, the Amazon Park Development Plan (July
1994), a copy of which is attached as Exhibit A hereto and incorporated herein by reference, has
been prepared, taking into consideration the following goals:
(1) Meeting the existing and future needs of the community through orderly
and systematic planning, implementation, and evaluation programs;
(2) Making a wide range of parks, programs and facilities available for citizens
and visitors of various ages, cultural backgrounds, abilities, interests, ioncomes, and
participation levels;
(3)
(4)
facilities;
Ensuring safe and convenient access to recreation lands and facilities;
Involving the community in the planning of parks and recreational
(5) Coordinating the provision of recreational and cultural services with the
plans and programs of other public agencies and private organizations;
Administrative Order - 1
(6) Enhancing the environmental quality and visual character of the
community; and
(7) Maintaining, remodeling and upgrading park, recreational and cultural
facilities in order to respond to changing uses as well as attaining and preserving
operational efficiency.
E. Development plans for Amazon Park have periodically been prepared, most
recently in 1983. Proposed development not consistent with that plan required that the plan be
updated.
G. In order to solicit public input, two meetings were scheduled and announcements
mailed that afforded citizens and other public and private agencies an opportunity to become
acquainted with the park history, current proposals and issues, and to express their concerns,
objections, or support for various proposals or submit new proposals for consideration.
H. In response to oral, written and telephonic comments received from the public,
preliminary and draft revisions of the Amazon Park Development Plan (Plan) were prepared. The
final draft of the Plan was publicly posted for four weeks, and all interested parties were notified
by mail of the Plan and supplied with background information that had been considered in
decisions relating to the Plan.
I. Since the final posting of the Plan several written and oral comments have been
received. While some of those comments pertain to details appropriate to address during various
implementation phases of the Plan, none offer new information or ideas that would indicate any
inconsistency with other public comments received or previously adopted plans governing
development of this park.
J. Existing plans related to park development contain various goals and policies,
those supporting preservation, and those supporting development of recreational amenities. The
final draft plan for the development of Amazon Park as attached hereto balances those conflicting
goals and policies.
K. The Plan, presented in graphic form, is conceptual. The exact locations of various
improvements and their design and construction details will. be addressed at the time of
implementation.
Now, Therefore,
THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT OF
THE CITY OF EUGENE ORDERS AND DIRECTS THAT:
In addition to the above findings, which are hereby adopted, I have reviewed the Amazon
Park Development Plan attached as Exhibit A hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and
Administrative Order - 2
find that it is consistent with the goals and policies of the Parks and Recreation Master Plan and
other adopted City policies and therefore, the attached Amazon Park Development Plan is hereby
adopted, and shall be implemented in a manner consistent with the Master Plan.
Dated this ~ay of September, 1994.
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(/4 /r:;r;iU-lA' t', '~. a/LA,{/ L4.'(_
"'hristine Andersen, Executive Director
Public Works Department
Administrative Order - 3
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benches, r~n shelter ARKWAY L
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2. Parking Area - 42 cars, construction in FY 95
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3. Restrooms
4. Natural Resource Preserve/Management
5. Wetland Creation
6. Entry Plaza /29th Avenue Terminus
!-PARK I SCHOOL BOUNDARY\
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7. Amazon Parkway Widening - near intersection with 24th
Avenue and north
8. RebuildlReorient Ball Diamond - downsizing from
full sized to youth ~Usoftball
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9. New Sportsfield - could also accommodate 2 youth soccer ! ~,./;.-
10. Overflow Parkint - on turf, summer only ......:: '
11. Short-term Trail Turnaround - for west side lipted mile ~
12. Amazon Creek - wetland / riparian zone enhancements ~ /)
13. Bridges to accommodate the moving of trail from east ed&e / ~
ash forest to east side of creek '~
14. Benches and shade trees aIona bike path and ioainI trail bflO#' ' .__---
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YOUTH SOCCER FIELDS
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15. Path connection to the Hilyard Center
16. Additional Tennil Courts
17. Year-Round Amazon Pool - when reconslnlction .11 necesur
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PARKS PLANNING SECTION I
JULY 1194 I
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July 22, 1994
AMAZON PARK DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
CRITERIA AND CONSIDERATIONS
BEHIND THE
PLANNING DECISIONS
The act of planning for how Amazon Park will be developed was
essentially an exercise of balancing competing needs for park
space within the community. The adopted planning documents that
govern in this situation (Oregon Statewide Planning Goals, the
Lane County Metropolitan General Plan [Metro Plan], and the
Eugene Parks and Recreation Plan) all contain goals and policies
that are often, to some extent, in conflict with each other.
Briefly, all plans speak to the need to preserve and enhance the
community's natural resources, and all plans speak to the need to
provide a variety of recreational opportunities in ways that make
them accessible to the population. The oral and written input
received in the Amazon Park planning process affirmed that those
conflicting goals and objectives exist in the community.
Fortunately, there is a natural way these interests sort
themselves out: Areas of high natural resource value tend to
have not been disturbed at this point because they have been the
most costly to access and develop. The areas of low natural
resource value include those areas that have been disturbed by
past use of the land or grading in conjunction with various
projects and park improvements.
The proposed plan generally focuses new development in the
disturbed areas, proposes managing other areas for their natural
resource value, and suggests opportunities for recreating
wetlands in areas that were filled years ago. Not all
recreational amenities that were suggested by the public are
being included, and not all suggestions for expanding natural
resource values are included.
What follows are a series of "findings" that are pertinent to
Amazon Park. Following that are a series of discussions about
each planning decision, and how the findings have affected some
of the planning decisions.
FINDINGS
History: Citizens of Eugene, raising money through the Century
Fund, acquired Amazon Park in 1946. Early planners had visions
for developing the entire park with greater recreational
offerings than are planned today. Before Amazon Creek was
engineered for flood control purposes in the late '50's, there
was frequent flooding. Some rural development along the west
side of Hilyard Street had existed during pre-park days,
primarily involving livestock grazing.
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A chronology of the major improvements within the park includes:
1954
1956
1958
1959
1960
1962
1964
1973
1973
1975
1983
1985
1989
1989
1991
Amazon Softball fields built
Century Field (baseball) built
Creek channeled
Swimming Pool opened
Playground and picnic area constructed
Tennis courts constructed (on 4-J property)
Amazon Parkway extended to 30th and Hilyard Street
Amazon Community Center opened, surrounding area landscaped
Bike path installed from 24th to 29th Avenue
Jogging path installed
Hilyard Street and Parkway south of 29th widened. 29th
Avenue through the park was removed to mitigate widening
in park areas.
Lane Transit District transfer station opened
Hilyard Center opened
Sports field adjacent to Roosevelt School constructed.
Skateboard bowl opened
Topography: The park is approximately flat. Some grading of
open areas was done to facilitate drainage at the time the
channel was engineered, and during the construction of the Amazon
Parkway. New material was added when streets were constructed in
the immediate vicinity, and during park and recreation facility
construction. Such areas exhibit pronounced mounding. Some
undisturbed areas within the ash groves allow ponding of water
during the wet season.
Amazon Creek drains the south part of Eugene. The area south of
29th Avenue that drains to the creek totals about 5.4 square
miles. The bulk of the park which is the focus of the current
development plan is centrally located to the south part of Eugene
as defined by the surrounding hills. It is part of a drainage
system and riparian corridor that stretches another 12 miles
northwesterly to Fern Ridge Reservoir.
Animal Life: Urbanization and channel modifications have
undoubtedly impacted some species within the area. This can be
mitigated if conditions are restored. As the creek channel was
modified during maintenance operations, water fowl returned to
the creek. The growth of riparian vegetation has improved the
habitat for various animals.
Views and vistas: People value certain views and vistas found in
the park, including Spencer and Skinner Buttes, the surrounding
south hills, the Amazon Creek and natural areas free of
urbanization. The size of the park and the ability to perceive
great distances and spaces within it is important for some
people. possibilities exist for enhancing views and vistas by
mounding.
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Geology: A hydric soil (Bashaw) prevails throughout the park,
except where soils have been imported as excavation spoils or for
landscape development. High in clay, they have a capacity for
great shrink and swell according to moisture content, and are
therefore problematic for construction without deep footings.
Vegetation: The native vegetation of the park is characteristic
of wetlands. The most notable is the Oregon ash, which exists in
one large and several smaller groves. Also notable is the a
small plant in the parsley family, Bradshaw's lomatium, which is
classified as an endangered specie. Park maintenance practices
in recent years have been modified to better support the habitat
of this plant. Other non-native plants have been introduced,
both casually and by design with park development. The Bashaw
soil by itself is not a growing medium for many types of
ornamentals without being heavily amended by loamy soils and
humus.
Citizen Needs: The citizens of Eugene look to park land to meet
a variety of needs--recreational, social, educational and
spiritual. Each of those needs can be met by both preservation
of natural resources, and by facility development. Collectively,
the citizens want a balance of natural resource preservation and
facility development to meet those needs. Goals and objectives
exist that encourage provision of such opportunities locally so
as to make them accessible without having to travel greater
distances.
Utilities: The park has been the path of least resistance for
various utility systems. Electric, telephone, water, natural
gas, storm and sanitary sewer lines cross the park in various
places. The ash groves that were penetrated by sewer
construction are gradually filling in. Some utility locations
are constraints to wetland and creek enhancements, not easily
relocatable without substantial expense.
Transportation: Streets surround and cross the park, from which
one gains visual access as well as physical access to the park.
The park as seen by people passing in vehicles is an important
experience. The bicycle path system, designed with both
recreation and transportation in mind, is important to the
alternative mode transportation objectives of Eugene.
SURROUNDING LAND USES:
CONSIDERATIONS OF THE PLAN FEATURES
The following numbers are keyed to the legend on the plan.
1. Dog Off-Leash Area--This area, earlier planned for an
athletic field, was filled on two different occasions and does
not qualify as a wetland. As an off-leash area, it has proven
very popular, and therefore deemed worthy of additional
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improvements, such as more shade trees, water spigots, benches,
hard surfaced entry paths, and rain shelter. Its location does
not adversely impact other park activities, but the activity is
open to view, and appreciated by some people passing by in cars,
bicycles, or on foot.
2. Parking Area--This has been envisioned over more than 20
years of park planning as a way to better accommodate people
arriving from the west, and to accommodate people recreating at
the south end of the park. Its dual use as a park-and-ride for
bus patrons should make it a well used, dual purpose lot. As
such, it helps meet Eugene's objectives of generally reducing
auto traffic, and parking needs in the downtown area. The
location at 29th Avenue is appropriate due to the presence of
traffic signals existing points of ingress and egress. Other
locations in the park would impact areas of higher natural
resource value, existing park and recreation improvements, and or
be closer to residential neighbors of the park.
3. Rest rooms--two locations. The only rest room currently open
year round is at the ball fields north of 24th Avenue. Other
rest rooms are open when community centers are open. A small,
obscure rest room is open at the east end of the pool building
on a seasonal basis. The areas where rest room demand is not
being met are at the south end of the park near the LTD transfer
station, the playground area (when buildings are closed), and the
athletic fields west of the Hilyard Center.
The first location is central to several park activity areas, and
would further serve Lane Transit District (LTD) patrons and
drivers. LTD has offered to fund a portion of the building to
meet their needs. The highly visible location is seen as a
benefit in terms of minimizing vandalism or other inappropriate
behavior.
The second location, shown west of the pool, would be central to
both the picnic/playground area (during times when buildings are
closed) and to the athletic fields. It is possible that this
facility could be incorporated into a reconstruction of the
Amazon Pool if plans progress in a timely manner.
4. Certain natural resource areas are to be retained or
enhanced. They include the ash groves, the largest prairie or
meadow areas, and the riparian zone along the creek. These are
generally the least disturbed areas of the park, or have
recovered the most from past disturbance to exhibit natural
qualities and characteristics worthy of maintaining or enhancing.
Most of the areas are in locations that are less conducive to
people access, particularly at the point in time when the jogging
trail can be relocated to the east side of the creek to further
isolate the largest ash grove. Specific maintenance practices
and enhancement details would be developed in a separate plan
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specifically focussing on that objective.
5. Create new wetlands/reestablish old wetlands--by removing
mounds created 30 - 35 years ago. Both locations shown for
creation--south and southeast of the major ash forest--are
opportunities to expand the largest block of wetland in the park.
Enlarging an existing area is judged preferable to creating a new
non-contiguous area. Some of this work may be done in
conjunction with mitigation requirements for the park-and-ride
facility.
6. Park entry plaza/29th Avenue terminus-- Landscape
architectural treatment is desirable to create the park entrance
and visually terminate the street. A more formal design with
opportunities for ornamental floral display would be appropriate.
7. Amazon Parkway widening--necessary a short distance south of
24th Avenue to go with widening the parkway between 24th and 19th
Avenues. This project, not scheduled, is included in the City's
transportation plan to accommodate increases in southbound
traffic to 24th Avenue, at which point a significant portion
turns east or west. The lane alignments on the south side of
24th will have to adjust to the east, displacing the current
approach to the jogging trail, and requiring a bridged approach
to the trail about 200' - 300' upstream.
8. Century Ball Field--to be reoriented when rebuilt to better
fit with other improvements and boundaries. The old backstop is
deteriorating and needs replacement. The diamond will be
downsized to a maximum 80 foot base path for youth baseball. It
can also accommodate 70 foot baseball and 60 foot softball base
paths. A new softball diamond, shown to the south of this field
in earlier plans, is not included in this plan out of
consideration for activities desiring large open spaces, such as
kite flying events.
9. New multipurpose sports field--The area between the Century
infield and Amazon Bike Path is large enough to accommodate one
adult sized multipurpose athletic field, or two youth sized
soccer fields. This area, regraded twice during the history of
the park and semi-improved for athletic play, has potential for
wetland restoration. Because of previous disturbance (graded
twice during the history of the park), and because of
surrounding development and usage by both park and school
activities, this area is not judged to be a high value natural
resource area, and therefore appropriate for continued and
enhanced athletic fields.
Athletic field lighting, once proposed for these fields as a
replacement of lighted fields at Chanced Park, is not a part of
the final proposal. Staff feel that the cost of adding lights to
the proposed fields, which can not be arranged for efficient
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lighting on this site, should be directed to developing new
fields at existing park sites or a future site. Lights for night
play at those fields would be needed to fully replace the playing
capacity that Kincaid Field had.
10. Overflow parking--west of the Hilyard Center, needed in the
summer when the pool is operating. The rough mow turf and access
points makes for parking convenient to pool users and athletes
using the fields. Without that parking, the areas designed for
use by Hilyard Center patrons parking are taken over. The field
area was only graded once, at the time of creek channelizing,
seeded to a course fescue grass, and rough mowed. Close mowing
in recent years has allowed athletic play on part of the area.
Given the nature of the soil, any compaction is released during
the shrink-swell cycle--within one year.
11. Jogging Trail Turnaround--A loop is to be constructed at the
south end of the adidas Jogging Trail so that one mile can be run
on the half mile of trail proposed for immediate illumination.
At a point in time when a second bridge would allow the east half
of the trail to be moved to the east side of the creek to a
lighted bicycle/pedestrian corridor, the loop could be removed.
The 1500 meter loop turnaround, shown in the June draft with an
associated curbside path along the parkway, has been deleted due
to lack of support from the running community. A separate
start/finish point will allow 1000 meter runs during trail
illuminated hours.
12. Amazon Creek Riparian Zone Enhancements--The creek may be
widened at various locations as conceptually shown on the plan;
final plans would probably vary from what is shown. This will be
done under the objectives of expanding biological diversity, and
creating biofiltration capacity for improving the water quality
in the creek. Some opening of storm lines as they outfall into
the creek could be a part of this enhancement.
13. Bridges over the Amazon Creek--will accommodate relocating
the east half of the jogging trail to the east side of the creek.
The benefits of this are: 1. to remove an impact to the natural
relationship between Amazon Creek and the ash forest; 2. combine
the jogging path into a corridor that will eventually be lighted
as part of the bicycle transportation system; and 3. allow an
uninterrupted expansion of the main ash forest south and east
across the creek.
14. Benches and trees along the bike path and jogging trail--
to provide opportunities for resting. Some proposed trees shown
in the June draft have been removed to further accommodate kite
flying.
15. Path connection to the Hilyard Center--for improved
accessibility between the center and the bike path.
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16. An additional bank of four tennis courts are proposed in the
Eugene Parks and Recreation Plan for construction on School
District 4-J property, and are shown immediately south of the
existing four courts. Like the existing courts, they will be
lighted to allow for night play until about 10:30 p.m. Parking
associated with this addition would utilize the parking area
across the street by the ball field, or the one street (curbside)
parking.
17. Amazon pool--rebuilt as a year-round aquatic center when
deteriorating conditions demand major renovation. As an aquatic
center, it might expand beyond the present fenced area, but not
so much as to impact other above grade park improvements or
activity spaces.
18. Connection of 30th Avenue sidewalk from Ferry Street to
Amazon Bike Path--Not on recent plans, this was shown in earlier
park development plans, and is needed for both bikes and
pedestrians. Sight distance and grade considerations suggest
that a small piece of adjacent property may need to be acquired
to allow for a properly designed solution.
The July draft plan has four other graphic symbols describing the
following:
A double square represents lights along the west half of the
present jogging trail that would be funded by donations and
volunteer efforts in the near future. Fixtures and poles would
be identical to that used outside the Hilyard Center, 2580
Hilyard Street. Lighting the "street side" of the trail was seen
as an acceptable compromise, leaving the creek side of the trail
unlit so as to not adversely impact nocturnal animal life.
Further, lights would be on a photocell with timer override so
that lights would remain off between 9:30 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. To
reduce the impact of the light on the natural areas, the lenses
facing the woods would be silvered. Lights would be spaced at 3
per 100 meters to serve as distance markers for runners.
A single square is shown that represents lighting along other
paths in the park. This would be the same fixture, but installed
as part of the transportation system, and not be installed until
other funding is obtained. As a part of the transportation
system, it would operate all night. Respective of the nocturnal
animal life along the creek and woods, the lenses facing in those
directions would also be silvered to reduce lighting those area.
Treed areas highlighted with diagonal hatching are targeted areas
for expanding the ash forest.
Numerous arrows are shown where significant view sheds exist and
should be preserved by not planting trees or erecting structures.
Included are views to Spencer Butte, Skinner Butte, the
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surrounding south hills, and a particularly long view into the
park from just south of 24th and Amazon Parkway.
The Amazon Park Development Plan will serve to guide improvements
in the park for the future, which is an undefined time frame
until a conflicting new use or major change is proposed.
Examples of minor changes that would not require public review
are the addition if various small improvements--park furnishing,
planting, path extensions, etc.--that would not interfere with an
existing or plapned activity. At such a time as a major change
was proposed, a public review and update of the plan would be
required.
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