HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 3: Ordinance on Solid Waste Administrative Powers
ECC
UGENE ITY OUNCIL
AIS
GENDA TEM UMMARY
Public Hearing: An Ordinance Concerning Solid Waste Administrative
Powers and Amending Section 3.250 of the Eugene Code, 1971
Meeting Date: April 20, 2009 Agenda Item: 3
Department: Public Works Staff Contact: Kurt Corey
www.eugene-or.gov Contact Telephone Number: 682-8421
ISSUE STATEMENT
Tonight’s public hearing is for the purpose of gathering community input on a proposed ordinance
amending sections of the Eugene City Code dealing with Solid Waste Administrative Powers. The
proposed amendments would permit the establishment of a transportation surcharge on solid waste
(garbage) haulers and further permit the transportation surcharge to be used for the repair, maintenance,
operation and preservation of City-owned roads and streets. City Council action on these proposed
amendments is scheduled for April 27. If the council approves the ordinance amending the solid waste
hauler code provisions at that time, the City Manager would adopt by administrative order a 5%
transportation surcharge on solid waste hauler license fees, effective July 1, 2009, with the intention that
the revenues generated from the surcharge would be used to continue to deliver street operations and
maintenance services in the upcoming fiscal year beginning July 1, 2009.
Eugene lacks adequate funding to maintain current service levels for street operations and maintenance
(O&M) activities in FY10. These are the critical street and traffic infrastructure services which keep the
streetlights lit, the street signs and signals in good working order, the potholes and cracks patched, the
alternative modes goals on track, and more. These services are paid from the city’s Road Operations
Fund, which has experienced a 15% decrease in revenue over the last five years while expenditures have
increased by 23% in that period, despite an organizational restructuring in FY04 and FY05 which resulted
in service reductions, efficiencies and over $1.0 million in annual budget savings. Ongoing operating
deficits are projected to deplete the fund balance to zero by late 2009. Without new revenue, the fund will
be unable to support roughly one-third of current City street O&M services after June 30, 2009.
In previous work sessions, the council has weighed the two available options for keeping the Road Fund
solvent—to either stop providing the traditional number of street services in order to live within the
available resources and/or to look for new ways to fund the services we decide to keep. The City
Manager is finalizing his FY10 Proposed Budget to preserve existing street O&M services through a
combination of cost reductions and realignments as well as options for using both existing and potential
new revenue sources to preserve critical services. The new revenue source which the council has been
discussing is a 5% transportation surcharge on solid waste (garbage) haulers. In addition to this one new
revenue source, the council is also considering the use of two existing sources of revenue for preserving
critical street O&M services for FY10, including the use of a portion of the local gas tax proceeds and a
one-time contribution from the City’s stormwater and wastewater utilities.
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BACKGROUND
On May 23, 2007, the Council Committee on Transportation Funding Solutions presented its report,
Operating
which stated that the first priority use of new revenue generated from this initiative should be “
and maintaining the existing transportation system
, including on-street and off-street bike and
pedestrian pathways.” One of the five sources of new revenue specifically identified to address critical
shortfalls in City transportation system funding was “a solid waste collection fee surcharge…estimated to
cost the average household $1 per month”.
On November 12, 2008, the City Manager provided the council with an update about the status of the
Road Fund as well as his intended interim funding strategies to keep these critical City services funded for
FY10 and beyond. At that meeting, individual councilors acknowledged that the Road Fund funding
shortfalls could not be found in service reductions alone and that the need to find new sources of City
revenue for transportation systems was great. On February 8, 2009, the council discussed two new
potential revenue sources for preserving existing street O&M services—a right-of-way use fee (similar to
a franchise fee) on City-owned utilities, and a transportation surcharge on solid waste (garbage) haulers.
Councilors discussed the need for two different sets of funding strategies, with the first being a one-time,
“stop gap” plan for fully funding these critical services in FY10. The second funding strategy set called
for was in the form of a comprehensive “road map” for solving the City’s overall transportation funding
problems in the long term. The council acknowledged that developing the longer-term solutions,
including a potential Street Utility Fee and a potential Street Lighting Fee, would need to involve more
public input and buy-in over the coming months.
On April 8, 2009, the council discussed the City Manager’s proposed one-time funding strategy to
maintain street O&M services through fiscal year 2010, which included as one of its elements a new 5%
transportation surcharge on solid waste haulers. After extended discussion, a council majority voted to
send this proposed new transportation surcharge on solid waste haulers forward to a public hearing in
order to gather community input on the proposal.
Financial and/or Resource Considerations
Garbage Hauler Surcharge – Nexus to Roads, Estimated Yields, Who Pays and How Much
Nexus to Roads
- The transportation surcharge would be assessed against solid waste haulers to better
reflect the physical and financial impact that their operations impose on the city street system as a result
of heavy hauler vehicles running on the majority of city streets every week. This surcharge would be
assessed against solid waste haulers on the premise that heavy solid waste trucks cause significantly more
damage to city streets than do other categories of lighter vehicles and run largely on local streets, which
do not hold up as well under heavy vehicle use. The surcharge also represents fair compensation for
private use of the right–of-way, a public asset that haulers rely on to deliver their services.
Estimated Yields/Who Pays/How Much -
At the level of a 5% fee, the transportation surcharge is
projected to generate an estimated $900,000 for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2009. A 5% surcharge
applied to both commercial and residential garbage customers would result in slightly more than half of
the new revenue projected to be generated from fees paid by commercial garbage customers. A 5%
surcharge on the bill of a residential customer with a weekly 32-gallon service (the most common level of
residential service) would increase the customer’s bill by 98 cents per month, or $11.76 annually.
Commercial customers would see a proportionate 5% increase in their bills for garbage service. In its
2007 recommendation for a package of road funding solutions, the council committee noted the fact that
“garbage services customers from all sectors would pay this fee, regardless of whether they were public,
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private or nonprofit entities,” thereby acknowledging that the intention was to spread the impact of this
surcharge broadly across the community, so that everyone would pay a little towards the funding for a
well-maintained street system. Attachment A illustrates the estimated financial impact of the proposed
5% garbage surcharge on a range of residential and commercial customers at various levels of service,
along with a list of seven actual commercial customers and the estimated financial impact of the proposed
surcharge on their monthly bills.
Current Budget Outlook - Under the most current projections, the Road Fund is expected to generate a
$2.3 million annual operating deficit this current year (FY09) and, with no new revenues, that annual
deficit would grow to nearly $5 million in the out years of the six-year forecast. In the absence of
deliberate action, the fund will deplete all available fund resources and become insolvent sometime in the
fall of 2009. On the other hand, a set of $3.8 million ongoing revenue solutions implemented by July 1,
2009, would eliminate the projected future annual operating deficits throughout the forecast period and
As an alternative, a minimum of $2.8
restore the fund balance to the policy-recommended level.
million in one-time revenue would be needed for FY10
to fully fund the current operations of the Road
Fund for one year while the council continues to work on a comprehensive, sustainable funding strategy.
Program Cost-Cutting Measures - Responding to the challenge of identifying opportunities for ongoing
cost savings, the Public Works Department is implementing $178,000 of reductions in the FY10 Road
Fund operating budget through the redeployment of several employee positions from traditional Road
Fund work (street debris removal, development review, night call response) to address emerging needs in
other City programs. Staff believes these cost savings are both achievable and sustainable without
significant reductions in service or public response. Across the City, staff continues to explore other
opportunities for increasing efficiencies and reducing costs. Some of these budget-saving strategies, such
as voluntary furloughs, deferred replacements and reductions in the fleet of equipment and vehicles, and
reduced use of outside consultants and services, are anticipated to benefit funds and operating budgets
across the organization.
One-time Funding Strategy - Responding to council direction to bring back a one-time funding strategy to
maintain street O&M services through FY10, the City Manager is proposing a three-part funding package
as a FY10 stop-gap solution, comprised of the following three elements:
Redirect up to $1.4 million of the FY10 local motor vehicle fuel tax revenue
1) from capital
pavement preservation to critical street O&M services and back-fill the pavement preservation
program funding with the $3.0 million of federal stimulus payments dedicated to that purpose;
Authorize a transfer from stormwater/wastewater reserves
2)by including in the final FY10
Adopted Budget a one-time $500,000 contribution for FY10 from existing reserves in City-owned
wastewater and stormwater utilities; and
Impose a 5% transportation surcharge on solid waste haulers.
3)
? It is this third element of the City Manager’s stop-gap funding strategy to keep the Road Fund solvent
through FY10 that is the subject of this public hearing.
RELATED COUNCIL GOALS AND POLICIES
The goal of the council’s Transportation Initiative is to “Develop mechanisms to adequately fund
Eugene’s transportation system for cars, trucks, bikes and pedestrians, including maintenance and
preservation and capital reconstruction.”
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COUNCIL OPTIONS
The two principal strategies available for balancing the FY10 Road Fund budget are the following: 1) to
reduce the current service system to the level of existing and projected resources; or 2) to increase the
level of revenue, on at least a short-term basis, to adequately fund the current street O&M service system
through June 30, 2010.
No action is required of council at this time, as this is a public hearing.
However, on April 27, councilors will have the following options before them with regard to this
proposed ordinance:
Option 1: The council could choose to approve the proposed amendments to the Eugene Code to
permit the establishment of a transportation surcharge for use of the public right-of-way by solid
waste hauler licensees and to offset the damage to the street system caused by collectors’ vehicles,
with the revenues from such fees to be dedicated to helping keep the city’s Road Fund services intact
for FY10; or
Option 2: The council could choose to not approve the proposed amendments to the Eugene Code and
decline to permit the establishment of a transportation surcharge on solid waste hauler licensees,
requiring either $900,000 of street operations and maintenance service reductions for FY10 or the
need for replacement revenues from other sources.
CITY MANAGER’S RECOMMENDATION
No recommendation is offered for this discussion, as this is a public hearing.
SUGGESTED MOTION
None offered.
ATTACHMENTS
A. Projected Financial Impacts by Customer Category of a Proposed Transportation Surcharge on Solid
Waste Haulers at the 5% Level
B. An Ordinance Concerning Solid Waste Administrative Powers and Amending Section 3.250 of the
Eugene Code, 1971
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Staff Contact: Kurt Corey
Telephone: 682-8421
Staff E-Mail: kurt.a.corey@ci.eugene.or.us
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ATTACHMENT A
Projected Financial Impacts by Customer Category
of a Proposed Transportation Surcharge
on Solid Waste Haulers at the 5% Level
Current Rate5%
Residential ServiceLess RebateSurcharge
20 gallon$ 10.75$ 0.54
32 gallon monthly$ 4.75$ 0.24
32 gallon every-other-week$ 12.90$ 0.65
32 gallon $ 19.70$ 0.98
60 gallon $ 35.45$ 1.77
90 gallon $ 44.20$ 2.21
Commercial Service
1 cubic yard$ 66.90$3.35
1.5 cubic yard$ 96.60$ 4.83
2 cubic yard$ 127.20$6.36
3 cubic yard$186.00 9$.30
4 cubic yard$ $ 12.09241.85
5 cubic yard$ 294.75$ 14.74
6 cubic yard$344.85$ 17.24
Residential Total Revenue
$437,695.35
NOTE 1: These numbers represent estimates based on financial
information from calendar year 2007. The economic impacts will
likely decrease this amount of surcharge revenue.
NOTE 2: On commercial accounts, a customer may have multiple
pick-ups per week. They may also have more than one container.
Additional containers are charged at a lower rate.
Customer Categories & Typical Bills
Typical MonthlyEst. Monthly
*
Hauler Charge
Example Customer5% surcharge
Dari-Mart$ 241.85$ 12.10
Capella$ 547.80$ 27.39
Safeway$ 1,100.00$ 55.00
Albertsons$ 1,400.00$ 70.00
**
Target$ 900.00$ 45.00
4-J Schools$ 22,000.00$ 1,100.00
Valley River Center$ 5,900.00$ 295.00
* Example customers and monthly charges provided by Sanipac
** These are averages and change from month to month, based on compactor/
drop box weights and seasonal services.
Revised 3-30-09
ATTACHMENT B
ORDINANCE NO. _______
AN ORDINANCE CONCERNING SOLID WASTE ADMINISTRATIVE
POWERS AND AMENDING SECTION 3.250 OF THE EUGENE CODE,
1971.
THE CITY OF EUGENE DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1.
Section 3.250 of the Eugene Code, 1971, is amended to provide as
follows:
3.250 Solid Waste, Yard Debris and Recycling - Administrative Powers of the
City Manager
.
(1)
The rules adopted by the city manager under section 2.019 of this code
concerning solid waste and recycling licenses may address, but are not
limited to:
(a) Minimum identification, maintenance and sanitation standards for
collectors' vehicles;
(b) Minimum standards relating to the qualifications, training and
identification of collectors’ employees;
(c) Minimum standards for all information to be included in collectors'
records;
(d) Minimum standards and procedures for collection service to
assure quality of service to customers;
(e) The establishment of rates for service and the procedure to be
used in recommending and revising solid waste and recycling
service rates;
(f) The establishment of application requirements to be met before a
license may be issued or transferred;
(g) The establishment of application, license and license transfer fees
that allow the city, at a minimum, to recover regulatory and
enforcement costs associated with solid waste and/or recycling
collection;
(h) The establishment of fees for use of the public right-of-way
by licensees and to offset the damage to the street system
caused by collectors’ vehicles;
(hi) The establishment of procedures, policies and operating practices
which are required for implementation of this code; and
(ij) The establishment of customer responsibilities that include, but
are not limited to, payment responsibility; location of receptacles;
time and manner of placement and retrieval of solid waste,
recyclable materials and yard debris receptacles; the manner in
which receptacles are loaded, and acceptable and unacceptable
Ordinance - Page 1 of 2
ATTACHMENT B
materials for specific receptacles, and the maximum weights for
each.
(2) Revenues from fees authorized pursuant to subsection (1)(h) of this
section shall be deposited in the appropriate fund for road
operations, to be used for the reconstruction, repair, maintenance,
operation, and preservation of city-owned roads and streets within
the city, roads and streets which the city is contractually or legally
obligated to operate and maintain, or roads and streets for which
the city has accepted responsibility under intergovernmental
agreement. Revenues from fees authorized pursuant to subsection
(1)(h) of this section shall not be used for capacity-enhancing street
improvements.
(2)
3 The city manager may adopt a solid waste systems benefit fee under
section 2.020 of this code, or may enter into an intergovernmental
agreement with Lane County to authorize Lane County to impose and
collect within the city a solid waste systems benefit fee in the same
amount that applies outside the city, to fund the cost of waste
management programs and community services, including but not
limited to recycling education, recycling drop-off facilities, special waste
programs and facilities, solid waste transfer sites and technical
assistance services for businesses.
Section 2.
The City Recorder, at the request of, or with the consent of the City
Attorney, is authorized to administratively correct any reference errors contained herein,
or in other provisions of the Eugene Code, 1971, to the provisions added, amended or
repealed herein.
Passed by the City Council this Approved by the Mayor this
____ day of _____________, 2009 ____ day of ___________2009.
____________________________ _____________________________
City Recorder Mayor
00219897.DOC;1
Ordinance - Page 2 of 2