HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 20469COUNCIL ORDINANCE NUMBER 20469
COUNCIL BILL NUMBER 5038
AN ORDINANCE CONCERNING ASSESSMENTS FOR
STREET IMPROVEMENTS; AMENDING SECTIONS OF
CHAPTER 7 OF THE EUGENE CODE, 1971, INCLUDING
SECTION 7.175; ADDING A NEW SECTION 7.180 TO THAT
CODE; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
ADOPTED: December 15, 2010
SIGNED: December 17, 2010
PASSED: 7/7
REJECTED:
OPPOSED:
Clark
ABSENT:
EFFECTIVE:
June 17, 2011
ORDINANCE NO. 20469
AN ORDINANCE CONCERNING ASSESSMENTS FOR STREET
IMPROVEMENTS; AMENDING SECTIONS OF CHAPTER 7 OF THE EUGENE
CODE, 1971, INCLUDING SECTION 7.175; ADDING A NEW SECTION 7.180
TO THAT CODE; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
THE CITY OF EUGENE DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1 . Section 7.010 of the Eugene code, 1971, is amended by adding the following
definitions in alphabetical order to provide as follows:
7.010 Definitions For purposes of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall
have the meanings ascribed to them by this section:
Cul -de -sac. A dead -end street intended for local traffic that terminates with a bulb
or other turnaround for use by appropriate vehicles, including emergency vehicles.
Residential Assessment Unit. A unit of measure, for purposes of assessing
residential property for street improvement under chapter 7 of this code, equivalent
to the uniform benefit of a property developed with a single - family dwelling, duplex
or triplex.
Section 2 . Section 7.170 of the Eugene code, 1971, is amended to provide as follows:
7.170 Local Improvements - Assessments - Computation
(1)
For a local improvement ordered by the council the total estimated cost or the
total cost of the improvement shall be computed by the city engineer and shall
include but not be limited to the costs of constructing the improvement,
engineering, interest on warrants, advertising, and providing notice of
assessments and overhead.
(2)
The total estimated cost or the total cost of all improvements shall be divided
among the properties included in the local improvement district and the city in
accordance with section 7.175. The total estimated cost or the total cost of
street improvements shall be divided among the properties included in the
local improvement district and the city in accordance with section 7.175 and
7.180.
(3)
For purposes of assessing property under chapter 7 of this code, property
shall be deemed to abut a local improvement, whether the local improvement
is a sidewalk, street, or other local improvement, if the property physically
touches (i.e. is directly adjacent to) a public way within which the local
improvement is located.
(4)
For purposes of assessing property for street improvements under chapter 7
of this code, property shall be deemed to be served by a local improvement if,
at the time of I_I D formation, the property:
(a) Abuts the street being improved; or,
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(b) Is located on a dead end street or cul -de -sac and is dependent upon
the street being improved for access to the street system.
Section 3 . Section 7.175 of the Eugene Code, 1571, is amended by amending
subsections (1) and (2); deleting subsections (3) through (5) and renumbering subsections (6)
through (12) to subsections (3) through (9); and amending renumbered subsections (4) and (9)
to provide as follows:
7.175 Local Imorovements - AMortionment of Assessments.
(1) Whatever share of the total actual project costs of the local improvement is to
be borne by the city and by sources of funds other than assessments shall be
deducted from the total project costs before they are apportioned and
assessed under this section. The city shall pay the costs of the following,
provided funds are available and the project has appropriate priority:
(a) Components of the local improvement that will not be assessed
pursuant to subsections (2) through (9) of this section 7.175 and
subsections 7.180 (2) through (5);
(b) Street improvements and sidewalks within the intersection of public
ways other than intersections of new streets within the boundaries of a
new development;
(c) A portion of the street and alley improvements for a lot or parcel upon
which one single family dwelling or duplex exists which is owned and
occupied by low- moderate income person(s) and which property is
adjacent to an alley or served by a street which is unimproved or
improved with substandard improvements at the time the local
improvement district is formed if the street or alley improvement is
initiated by the council or by property owner petition.
(d) Features of storm sewers constructed as part of a street improvement
project within existing developed areas which are in addition to those
necessary to properly drain the surface of the street being improved and
to provide water quality treatment to the runoff from the street surface;
(e) Other costs attributable to special conditions or to policies adopted prior
to or at the time the council adopts the resolution forming the local
improvement district.
(2) The assessments for individual parcels of real property shall be calculated and
assessed as follows against the property specially benefitted by the local
improvement:
(a) Special costs or features of the improvement that benefit a particular
parcel or parcels in a manner peculiar to the parcel(s) shall, together
with a share of the overhead for the improvement, be assessed
separately against each benefitted parcel.
(b) The remainder of the assessable costs of the improvement shall be
assessed and apportioned as described in subsections (3) through (9)
of this section and section 7.180.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision in subsections (3) through (9) of this
section and section 7.180, the city engineer may accept an alternative
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means of assessments or other means of collecting funds for local
improvements if:
1. The alternative means is approved by all affected property
owners; and
2. The city engineer determines that the alternative means
adequately protects the city's interest in recovering its costs.
(4) Sidewalk assessments. Parcels abutting a sidewalk shall be liable for a
proportionate share of the cost of the sidewalk, based on the front footage of
the parcel abutting the sidewalk. Where, however, the council finds that the
topography makes it unfeasible to construct a sidewalk on both sides of the
street, the cost of the sidewalk on one side of the street may be assessed to
both the parcels abutting the sidewalk and the parcels on the opposite side of
the street from the sidewalk, on the basis of the front footage abutting or
directly across the street from the sidewalk, or the costs may also be
apportioned on the basis of the area of sidewalk or driveway apron or both
abutting each parcel, whichever basis is determined to be more equitable by
the council.
(9) Without repeating the notice required by section 7.185, prior to enactment of
the ordinance levying the assessment required by section 7.190, the proposed
assessments for individual parcels of real property calculated under
subsection 7.175(2) and section 7.180 may be adjusted by a written
agreement between the affected owners and the city engineer provided:
(a) No parcel's adjusted proposed assessment exceeds the assessed value
of the parcel at the time of the agreement;
(b) The proposed adjusted assessment for any parcel subject to
subsections 7.160(2) and (3) remains within the limitations imposed
under subsections 7.160(2) and (3); and
(c) There is no increase in the city's share of project costs or in
assessments to other parcels within the project whose owners were not
a party to the agreement.
Section 4. Section 7.180 of the Eugene Code, 1971, is added to provide as follows:
7.180 Local Improvements — Street Assessments.
(1) Assessment of Served Properties
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section 7.180, all residential and
nonresidential parcels served by a street to be improved shall be
assessed for the assessable street improvement components. The cost
for the assessable street improvement components for each parcel
served by the improvement shall be apportioned in accordance with
section 7.175 and subsections 7.180(2) through (5).
(b) Even if a parcel is not served by a street being improved, if a parcel is
subject to a recorded petition for street improvements as described in
section 7.160, it shall be assessed for street improvements, or the
person who obtains a permit to develop such a parcel shall pay an
equivalent assessment under the circumstances described in
subsection 7.180(5). When a parcel is served by two or more streets,
the parcel is served by a street when the parcel uses that street for its
address. A duplex on a corner lot, or a vacant corner lot that may be
developed with a duplex shall be deemed to be served by both streets.
Ordinance - Page 3 of 10
(2) Assessable Street Improvement Components
(a) Except as provided in section 7.175(1), assessable components of
street improvements include driveway aprons, a share of the
improvements to the traveled way from back of curb to back of curb as
provided in subsections 7.180(3) and 7.180(4) (including, but not limited
to street structure of a thickness determined by the city engineer, lanes
for vehicular use, parking and parking bays); curbs; gutters; catch
basins, piping and other features necessary to remove and treat or
cleanse storm water from the improved surfaces; and other related
features.
(b) Where the width of the street improvement varies within the
improvement district or the improvement includes special features that
abut fewer than all of the parcels in the improvement district, the city
engineer shall determine whether the additional width or special
features specially benefit specific parcels or benefit the improvement
district generally, and parcels shall be assessed for additional width or
special features in accordance with the engineer's determination.
(c) Assessable components of a local street improvement may include
street lights and street trees if they are within the scope of the
improvement project. The assessable thickness of a local street
structure shall be the full thickness determined by the city engineer to
be appropriate for the permissible uses of the parcels abutting the
street.
(d) Assessable components of an arterial or collector street improvement
may include a portion of the street trees planted as part of the
improvement project. The assessable thickness of street structure for
an arterial or collector street shall be the thickness determined by the
city engineer to be the equivalent of the thickness appropriate for
predominantly local street use. In addition to assessment for curb,
gutter, sidewalks and driveway aprons, parcels assessed for
improvements to an arterial or collector street shall be assessed for a
portion of the pavement and the associated pavement drainage system
(catch basins, connecting pipes and other drainage facilities).
(3) Residential Properties
(a) For purposes of this section 7.180, "residential property" means a parcel
with residential zoning that is either vacant or developed with a single
family, duplex or multi - family structure.
(b) A parcel served by a local street to be improved shall be assessed for a
maximum of 17 feet of pavement width and associated drainage
system. As used in this subsection, "local street" means any street not
designated as an arterial or collector street on the Street Classification
Map adopted on November 22, 1999, or as subsequently amended.
(c) A parcel served by an arterial or collector street to be improved shall be
assessed according to the functional classification of the street, as
follows:
1. Major arterial - no paving or drainage.
2. Minor arterial - 3 -112 feet of pavement width and associated
drainage system for the portion of pavement to be assessed.
3. Major collector - 7 feet of pavement width and associated
drainage system for the portion of pavement to be assessed.
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4. Neighborhood collector - 10 feet of pavement width and
associated drainage system for the portion of pavement to be
assessed.
As used in this subsection, "major arterial," "minor arterial," "major
collector," and "neighborhood collector" mean streets or travel corridors
designated by one of those terms in the city's or county's adopted
comprehensive transportation plan, in an adopted arteriallcollector
street plan, or if not so designated, which the city engineer determines
to function in the capacity of one of the four classifications.
(d) Except when special circumstances exist that are identified in the
resolution creating a local improvement district, assessments for street
improvements shall be based on the cost per Residential Assessment
Unit (RAU). The cost per RAU shall be determined by dividing the total
costs apportioned to the residential properties by the total number of
RAUs within the local improvement district.
fie} Non- Vacant Parcels
1. For purposes of this subsection 7.180(3), a parcel, regardless of
size, is non- vacant if it contains a single family, duplex, triplex or
multi- family dwelling structure.
2. Parcels with a single family, duplex or triplex shall be assessed
the cost of one RAU. Parcels with a single family, duplex, or
triplex located on a previously improved dead end street or cul -de-
sac shall be assessed the cost of .75 RAU.
3. Parcels with more than three dwelling units shall be assessed the
cost of .25 RAU per dwelling unit. Parcels with more than three
dwelling units located on a previously improved dead end street or
cul -de -sac shall be assessed the cost of .1875 RAU per dwelling
unit.
�f} Vacant Parcels
1. For purposes of this section, "vacant parcel" means a parcel that
is not a "non- vacant" parcel as defined in subsection 7.180(3 )(e ).
2. Vacant parcels of less than one -half acre in low density or single -
family residential zones shall be assessed for the minimum
number of dwelling units required in the zone by multiplying the
minimum required number of dwelling units for the zone by the
cost per RAU.
3. Vacant parcels of less than one -half acre in zones other than low
density or single- family residential zones shall be assessed for the
minimum number of dwelling units required in the zone by
multiplying the minimum required number of dwelling units for the
zone by the cost of .25 RAU.
4. Vacant parcels of one -half acre or larger shall not be assessed at
the time of the street improvement, but the person who receives a
permit to develop such a parcel shall pay an equivalent
assessment when required by and in accordance with subsection
7.180(5) and 7.407 of this code.
(4) Non - Residential Properties
(a) For purposes of this section 7.180, "non- residential property" means a
parcel that is not a "residential parcel" as that term is defined in
subsection 7.180(3 )(a ).
(b) A parcel served by a local street to be improved shall be assessed for a
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maximum of 22 feet of pavement. A parcel served by an arterial or
collector street to be improved shall be assessed for a maximum of 10
feet of pavement width and associated drainage system. The street
classifications shall have the meanings provided in subsection 7.180(3).
(c) Except when special circumstances exist that are identified in the
resolution creating a local improvement district, assessments for street
improvements shall be based on the total area of the property multiplied
by the area unit cost plus the total linear front footage multiplied by the
front unit cost. The area unit cost is determined by dividing half of the
apportioned assessable costs of the improvement by the total
assessable area of all lots included in the improvement district. The
frontage unit cost is determined by dividing half of the apportioned
assessable costs of the improvement by the total assessable frontage
of all lots included in the improvement district. For parcels located on
dead end streets or cul -de -sacs that have been previously improved,
assessments for street improvements shall be based on three - quarters
of the total area of the property multiplied by the area unit cost plus
three - quarters of the total linear front footage multiplied by the front
frontage unit cost.
(d) Vacant parcels of one -half acre or larger shall not be assessed at the
time of the street improvement, but the person who receives a permit to
develop such a parcel shall pay an equivalent assessment when
required by and in accordance with subsection 7.180(5) and 7.407 of
this code. "Vacant parcel" means a parcel that has no structure
designed or used for human residence, business, industry or other
occupancy, or any physical alteration to the land designed, used or
intended to serve such a structure or a business or other use whose
employees or customers access the structure or business or other use
from a street.
(5) Equivalent Assessment
(a) For purposes of this subsection (5), the minimum required number of
dwelling units shall be based on the minimum dwelling units per acre
required for the zone.
(b) The equivalent assessment for residential parcels in low density or
single - family residential zones not assessed at the time of the street
improvement shall be determined by multiplying the minimum required
number of dwelling units for the zone by the cost per RAU.
(c) The equivalent assessment for residential parcels in zones other than
low density or single-family residential zones not assessed at the time
of the street improvement shall be determined by multiplying the
minimum required number of dwelling units by the cost of 25 RAU.
(d) The equivalent assessment for non - residential parcels not assessed at
the time of the street improvement shall be based on the total area of
the property multiplied by the area and cost plus the total linear front
footage multiplied by the front unit cost.
(e) Except as provided in subsection 7.180(5)(fl, the equivalent
assessment shall be calculated, reviewed and paid as provided in
section 7.407 of this code before any of the following occurs:
1. A permit is issued authorizing construction of a new driveway
access to the street;
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2. A permit is issued authorizing construction of a new street that
connects the parcel to the street;
3. Any partition, subdivision or development of the parcel regulated
by Chapter 9 of this code is approved; or
4. Construction of a new structure capable of human occupancy.
(f) A person who receives a permit to develop a vacant parcel of one -half
acre or more before improvements to a local street serving the parcel
have been constructed shall not pay an equivalent assessment when
the permit is received, but the parcel shall be assessed as otherwise
provided in section 7.175 and 7.180 of this code when the street
improvements are constructed.
(g) A person who receives a permit to develop a vacant parcel of one -half
acre or more, whether before or after the improvements to an arterial or
collector street serving the parcel have been constructed, shall pay an
equivalent assessment in accordance with section 7.407 and
subsection 7.180(5)(e).
(h) Revenue received as payment of an equivalent assessment required by
this subsection shall be used for street purposes and shall be in addition
to all other fees and assessments required by this code.
Section 5. Section 7.190 of the Eugene Code, 1971, is amended to provide as follows:
7.190 Local Improvements - Assessments - Levv and Notice Thereof.
(1) The council by ordinance shall levy assessments on parcels of real property
specially benefited by local improvements. Upon enactment of such an
ordinance, the finance officer by first class mail shall give notice of the
assessments to the owners of the assessed parcels. The notice shall state
that each assessment may be paid in full, without interest, within ten days
after the date of the assessment ordinance and that, if the assessment is not
so paid, interest on the unpaid balance of the assessment will accrue as
prescribed in the assessment ordinance until the assessment is paid, unless
payment of the assessment is deferred in accordance with chapter 7 of this
code. The notice shall also state that the assessment may be paid in
installments according to the terms set forth in the assessment ordinance, and
shall include an application for so paying the assessment.
(2) Unless otherwise specified by this code or by assessment ordinance,
reference in this code to making assessment or lien payments in installments
shall mean paying the obligation in up to 119 monthly installments or twenty
(20) semi - annual installments including principal and interest at the rate set
under section 2.022 of this code.
(3) In addition to any deferral, extension or modification of payments authorized
by this chapter, an assessment may be modified, compromised or canceled
as provided in section 2.582 of this code.
Section 6 . Section 7.193 of the Eugene Code, 1971, is added to provide as follows:
7.193 Local _ Improvements — Deferral of street Assessments
(1) To the extent a funding source is available from a public entity or any other
source approved by the council at the time the project is initiated that will
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provide the city with sufficient funds to ensure no initial cost to the city or
affected property owners for the construction of the local improvements,
parcels with an owner occupied single family dwelling or an owner occupied
duplex dwelling assessed for street improvements may defer payment of the
assessment until sale or transfer of the parcel.
(2) The deferred assessment shall become a lien on the property. The lien shall
accrue interest from the date it is levied until the deferral ends at a variable
rate to be adjusted annually to reflect the city's costs in providing the funding
source. When the deferral ends, payment of the assessment and accrued
interest shall be made as provided in section 7.190.
(3) An assessment deferred pursuant to this section is not subject to the
requirements and criteria set forth in section 7.195 — 7.220 of this code.
(4) Property owners deferring payment pursuant to this section are not eligible to
participate in the Improvement Assistant Program.
(5) A deferral under this section shall terminate if:
(a) The owner granted the deferral sells or transfers to any other party fee
title or a possessory interest in the parcel to which the deferral pertains,
except sales or transfers between persons related by blood, marriage or
adoption; or,
(b) Title to the parcel passes to another party by devise or intestate
succession; or,
(c) The owner granted the deferral ceases to occupy the dwelling.
Section 7 . Section 7.407 of the Eugene Code, 1971, is amended to provide as follows:
7.407 Equivalent Street Assessment.
(1) In addition to any application or permit fee required by section 7.385, when the
owner of real property is required to obtain an access connection permit to
take access onto a street for which the city has given a credit under
subsections 7.730(3) and 7.730(4) based upon the size of the street
improvements that would be assessable under subsection 7.175(2)(b) and
section 7.180, the owner shall pay to the finance officer an equivalent
assessment and any other fees required by the city before taking access to
the street. If the property has delinquent local improvement assessments
against it, before issuing the access connection permit, all delinquent
assessments shall be brought current. The equivalent assessment shall be
determined by the city engineer, taking into account the city policies regarding
size of streets assessed to benefitted property, based on the greater of the
credit given under subsection 7.730(3) or (4) for the street to which access is
proposed or the cost at the time of taking access of local improvement
assessments for similar streets. As used in this subsection "cost" includes the
expenses identified in section 7.170. Any person aggrieved by the city
engineer's determination of the equivalent assessment may seek its review
before a hearings official by following the procedures in section 2.021 of this
code. The petitioner shall have the burden of proof in such review.
(2) Nothing in this section shall prevent the city from creating a local improvement
district for street improvements under section 7.175 upon a determination that
an existing street improvement for which the city has given credit under
subsection 7.730(3) and (4) is determined to specially benefit property that did
not pay for the street improvements. Such assessments shall be calculated
Ordinance -Page 8 of 10
upon the greater of the amount of credit given by the city or the cost of
constructing a similar street improvement at the time of the formation of the
local improvement district. If a property has been given an equivalent
assessment under subsection 7.407(1) it may not be assessed again for the
same street improvements.
(3) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 7.180(5)(fl, equivalent
assessments required by subsection 7.180(5) shall be paid at the time of
development by the person who receives a permit to develop the parcel as
described in subsection 7.180(5)(e). The equivalent assessment shall be
calculated by the city engineer in accordance with section 7.180(5), if
applicable, and the engineer's estimate of what the costs of the improvement
would be if the improvement were constructed at the time of the development
giving rise to the obligation to pay the equivalent assessment.
(4) In lieu of paying the equivalent assessment at the time of issuance of the curb
cut permit or upon the occurrence of one of the events described in
subsection 7.180(5)(e), except where the development involves creation of a
subdivision, the person obligated to pay the equivalent assessment may
execute and deliver to the finance officer an agreement to pay the equivalent
assessment in installments. The finance officer may accept an agreement to
pay only if it is consistent with the limits established under subsection 7.160(2)
and (3). Equivalent assessments paid as provided in this subsection shall be
charged interest on the unpaid principal balance as provided in section 2.022
of this code and are hereby declared a lien against the real property and shall
be docketed in the lien docket of the city and may be foreclosed in the same
manner as other assessment liens.
(5) The equivalent assessment required by this section shall be used for street
purposes and shall be in addition to all other fees and assessments required
by this code.
Section A. The Code references in subsections 6.610(4), 7.155(1) and 7.160(9) of the
Eugene Code, 1 971, are amended to reflect the amendments to Section 7.175 and the addition
of Section 7.180 adopted by this Ordinance.
Section 9. The City Recorder, at the request of, or with the consent of the City Attorney,
is authorized to administratively correct any reference errors contained herein, or in other
provisions of the Eugene Code, 1971, to the provisions added, amended or repealed herein.
Section 10. Sections 37, 38 and 39 of the Eugene charter of 2002 require that
procedures for making, altering, vacating or abandoning a public improvement, and the
procedures for levying, collecting and enforcing the payment of special assessments for public
improvements be regulated by general ordinance; that any ordinance amending those
procedures not take effect for a period of six months after the date of adoption, and then only if
Ordinance - Page 9 of 10
the ordinance is approved by an affirmative vote of six councilors. Pursuant to those charter
provisions, the amendments to Sections 7.010, 7.170, 7.175, 7.190, and 7.407. of the Eugene
Code, 1971, and the addition of Sections 7.180 and 7.193 of that code, as provided in this
Ordinance, shall became effective six months from the date of its passage by an affirmative vote
of two- thirds of the members of the city council. However, the amendments to those sections
shall not apply to an improvement authorized by the city council prior to the effective date of
this Ordinance.
Passed by the City Council this
1 5 th day of December, 2010,
l
i
Deputy Ci R&order
Approved by the Mayor this
17 - day of December, 2010.
1
Ma t&
Ordinance - Page 10 of 10
F. IMP
City Attorney's Office
City of Eugene
777 Pearl Street, Room 105
Eugene, Oregon 97401 -2793
MEMORANDUM
(541) 682 -8447
(541) 682 -5414 FAX
www.eugene- or.gov
Date: October 5, 2011
To: Sandra Stubbs, Deputy City Recorder
From: Kathryn Brotherton, City Attorney
Subject: Scrivener Error Correction to 7.193 Adopted by ordinance No. 20469
It has come to our attention that a reference error exists in Ordinance No. 20469 that
adopted Section 7.193 of the Eugene Code, 1971, on December 15, 2010. The reference to
"Improvement Assistant Program" in subsection (4) of EC 7.193 as adopted by Ordinance No.
20469 is an error. The correct reference is "Improvement Assistance Program."
Please effect a scrivener error correction so that subsection (4) of EC 7.193 as adopted by
Ordinance No. 20469 reads:
"[4} Property owners deferring payment pursuant to this section are not eligible to
participate in the Improvement Assistance Program."
This correction is authorized by Ordinance No. 20469. A copy of this memo should be
attached to that Ordinance.