HomeMy WebLinkAboutCCMinutes - 04/21/04 WS MINUTES
Eugene City Council
Work Session
McNutt Room--City Hall
April 21, 2004
Noon
COUNCILORS PRESENT: Bonny Bettman, George Poling, Nancy Nathanson, Scott Meisner, David
Kelly, Betty Taylor, Gary Papd, Jennifer Solomon.
His Honor Mayor James D. Torrey called the meeting of the Eugene City Council to order.
A. WORK SESSION: Comcast Franchise Fee Review
Franchise Manager Pam Berrian of Information Services joined the council for the item. She introduced
Milo Mecham of Lane Council of Governments, Patty Boyle of Finance Services, and City Attorney Jerome
Lidz, who were also present for the item. Ms. Berrian said the issue was governed by the City's franchise
agreement with Comcast, a mutually negotiated contract outlining the conditions under which the cable
company was permitted to make nonexclusive commercial use of public rights-of-way. The contents and
enforcement of the agreement are governed by local, state, and federal law, and address things such as
compensation for the private use of the public right-of-way, customer service standards, construction
requirements and the like.
Continuing, Ms. Berrian said the franchise fees were a percentage of revenue earned in the service territory.
An unresolved dispute exists over a category of Comcast revenue earned in the local franchise service area.
An independent financial review indicated Comcast underpaid franchise fees from advertising commissions
and program launch revenues for a period of three years and a debt was owed to the City as well as to Lane
County and Springfield because of their franchise agreements with the company. Comcast disputed the
review's findings but the three jurisdictions did not accept the rationale offered by the organization. Because
the dispute could not be resolved, staff was seeking authority from the council to enter into binding
arbitration with Comcast in accordance with the franchise. She said the Metropolitan Policy Committee
(MPC), which acts as the Cable Commission, would consider the matter in May.
Ms. Berrian noted that the Lane Board of County Commissioners authorized County staff to enter into
arbitration, and the City of Springfield had held an informational work session on the subject.
Ms. Berrian reported that Comcast asked staff to delay initiating binding arbitration until one or more other
municipal arbitration cases were resolved. She recommended against that because staff believed the
review's findings were valid, a year had been spent attempting to reach resolution, and staff had yet to
receive the third-party agreements Comcast had with other agencies that it requested. Additionally, other
arbitration decisions could not be applicable outside the specific jurisdictions in question unless Comcast
specifically agreed to abide by the decisions in those cases. There was no guarantee that would occur.
Finally, the franchise agreement requires Comcast to reimburse the City for its arbitration costs if the City
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prevailed; Comcast does not receive compensation if it prevailed, but under Oregon statutes Comcast could
attempt to collect those costs.
Ms. Berrian recommended the council proceed with binding arbitration as being in the public interest.
Ms. Bettman, seconded by Mr. Poling, moved to approve that binding arbitration be initi-
ated as provided in the franchise, that the decision be relayed to the Metropolitan Policy
Committee, and that arbitration costs be proportionately split between participating juris-
dictions.
Mayor Torrey called on the council for questions and comments.
Ms. Bettman expressed appreciation for the background materials. She asked if Springfield would take
action before the next MPC meeting. Ms. Berrian did not think so. She said that Springfield held a work
session without providing specific direction to its representatives on the MPC. No motion was presented.
Ms. Bettman determined from Ms. Berrian that the costs of binding arbitration would be divided proportion-
ately between the three jurisdictions on the basis of franchise revenues received. Ms. Bettman did not think
the legal costs should be predicated on proportionality, but because the amount was relatively small would
not oppose the motion on that basis. She was prepared to support the motion because she thought the City
should be a strong advocate for its contracts and its citizens.
Ms. Taylor supported the motion for the reasons stated by Ms. Bettman. She asked if future franchise
agreements could include the option of franchise termination. Ms. Berrian said yes, noting the franchise
agreement sunsets in 2008 and renegotiations could begin as early as 2005. Ms. Taylor favored the
inclusion of such an option in future agreements.
Mr. Pap~ determined from City Attorney Glenn Klein that legal counsel supported the staff recommenda-
tion. He further determined from Ms. Berrian that all three jurisdictions would participate in a single
arbitration, as they hold identical but separate franchises.
Responding to a question from Mr. Pap~, Ms. Berrian said Comcast assumed the agreement negotiated with
the former franchise holder, AT&T. Federal law dictated the revenues earned in the service category, and
that included launch revenues and advertising commissions. Comcast disputed what a third party received,
but that third party is wholly owned by Comcast, which was the root of the dispute. She indicated there was
some cross-over of underpayment between the current and previous franchise holder.
Mr. Pap6 indicated support for the motion.
Mr. Meisner indicated agreement with the remarks of Ms. Bettman and support for the motion.
Responding to a question from Mr. Meisner regarding what recourse Comcast had under State law to pursue
compensation for its legal costs, Mr. Klein said Oregon had a statute stipulating contracts which provide for
prevailing fees to one party must also provide them to the other party.
Mr. Poling determined from Ms. Berrian that staff recommended the three jurisdictions divide the legal costs
in the event they did not prevail. Mr. Poling asked if the decisions reached in other arbitration cases could
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be used to give more weight to the City's arguments once arbitration between the three jurisdictions and
Comcast commenced. Mr. Lidz indicated the City could employ other decisions for persuasive value, but
they were not legally binding on anyone other than the parties subject to them.
Mr. Poling said he had initially planned to oppose the motion as he did not think the net gain would be worth
the damage done to a good corporate citizen. However, based on legal advice and the background materials,
he would support the motion at this time.
Ms. Solomon said she would not support the motion. It ~felt hostile" to her and was not business-friendly
toward a good corporate citizen.
Mr. Meisner said the City needed to enforce its agreements. He confirmed with Mr. Klein that the outcome
of binding arbitration was legally enforceable. Mr. Meisner asked about the potential of an appeal. Mr.
Mecham indicated the franchise agreement does not provide for an appeal.
Ms. Nathanson agreed with the remarks of Mr. Poling. She appreciated Comcast's community contribu-
tions, but the situation at hand regarded a specific contractual issue.
Mayor Torrey agreed Comcast was a good community citizen. However, he believed it was in the best
interest of both parties that the issue be resolved before the next franchise agreement was negotiated.
The motion passed, 7:1, Ms. Solomon voting no.
B. An Ordinance Concerning Multiple Unit Housing and Amending Section 2.945 of the Eugene
Code, 1971
Mr. Taylor introduced the item, reminding the council that it recently adopted the Downtown Plan, and an
important element to realizing the plan's vision was downtown housing. The Multiple-Unit Property Tax
Exemption (MUPTE) was a tool to help stimulate downtown housing. Urban Services Manager Richie
Weinman was present for the item.
Mr. Weinman said the MUPTE was designed to induce new housing in downtown. Improvements were
exempted for ten years while the land continued to be taxed. State statutes govern the MUPTE, and
stipulate any development receiving the exemption must prove it would not have been built without the
exemption.
Mr. Weinman reported that the community had examples of developments that returned in taxes more the
first year after the exemption ended than was foregone the previous ten years, had the project not been
constructed.
Mr. Weinman recalled the public hearing that was held on the ordinance and the ten people who testified in
favor of the program. Four requested specific border modifications and two supported additional standards.
Mr. Weinman noted the options before the council: Option 1 replaced the public benefits portion of the
current application with one that referenced seven quality standards; Option 2 placed those quality standards
in the preamble of the application with the expectation the applicant would address them; Option 3 retained
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the public benefits portion as is; and Option 4 did not require any additional standards above those current
contained in the code. Mr. Weinman recommended Option 2.
Ms. Bettman, seconded by Mr. Poling, moved to adopt Council Bill 4862, Option l(a), re-
placing the ;;public benefits" portion of the MUPTE application with one referencing seven
quality standards, adding new standards 8) ;;Designed for home ownership" and 9) %olici-
tation of Comments from the relevant neighborhood association," and stipulating MUPTE
applications must meet five of nine standards.
Ms. Taylor asked how a developer would prove a project would not be built. Mr. Weinman said a financial
analysis must be provided to the City. Ms. Taylor asked if the exemption would apply to vacant land. Mr.
Weinman said the exemption applied to vacant land and already developed land. He cited cases where
several small buildings were removed from a site and replaced with a larger building; the land continued to
be taxed, but the small income from the three structures was taken from the tax roll over the ten year period.
Ms. Taylor wanted to see a requirement that the projects constructed with the aid of the MUPTE have single
rooms and studio apartments for low-income people. Mr. Weinman pointed out that each MUPTE
application came to the council for approval and it could condition the incentive if it chose.
Mr. Meisner said he wished to preserve the view shed before the Shelton-McMurphy Johnson House. He
did not want to encourage development on the lot, and noted it was proposed for acquisition by the City at
some point in the future. However, the lot still appeared to be in the boundaries on the maps before the
council. Mr. Klein indicated the appropriate boundaries were reflected in Boundary Change Option C, and
the lot would be deleted.
Mr. Meisner, seconded by Mr. Papd, moved to amend the motion by substituting
Option 2a for Option la, replacing the public benefits portion of the application
with new language in the preamble, adding new standards 8 and 9, and including
Boundary Change Option C.
Ms. Nathanson supported the amendment. She determined that Mr. Meisner and Mr. Papd would accept a
friendly amendment to the amendment to replace Standard 8 with "Number of units that are identified or
designed for home ownership." Ms. Nathanson did not want to give applicants the impression the City was
requiring that 100 percent of a project be designed for homeownership.
Mr. Kelly opposed the amendment as he wanted to include the standards in the ordinance. He supported the
original motion. He wanted to encourage downtown housing and wanted incentives that created good quality
housing. Mr. Kelly said because each application was reviewed by the council, he wanted some sort of a
~floor" that each applicant must meet before the application reached the council to avoid creating a
perception that the council was acting on an ad hoc, project-by-project basis. He did not think the standards
in question were onerous and pointed out that not all needed to be met. Mr. Kelly said ifa project did not
meet five of nine standards, he did not want to provide tax incentives for it.
Ms. Bettman said she supported the MUPTE in the core because housing would not occur there without
public assistance. She disagreed that the area in question was in the core of downtown; only some of it was.
Since the City would be foregoing needed school and General Fund revenues to provide the MUPTE
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incentive, it needed to be targeted to what was needed, and that was downtown as opposed to the West
University Neighborhood, which she termed a ~hot market for student rentals."
Ms. Bettman said that if the council did not include the standards in the ordinance, it would not see high-
quality housing in the area in question. She said that the City would be giving some developers an incentive
and not others, and given the oversupply of rental units and the existing nature of the neighborhood, she did
not think the City would leverage any owner-occupied or long-term residency there. She thought the motion
was counter to what the council was attempting to achieve in the neighborhood.
Ms. Bettman moved to amend the amendment to the motion by substituting
Boundary Change Option D.
The amendment to the amendment to the motion died for lack of a second.
Ms. Bettman stated she would vote against the amendment.
Mr. Papd asked if Mr. Meisner was willing to accept the addition of Boundary Change Option B and
Boundary Change Option C as a friendly amendment to the amendment to the motion. Mr. Meisner said
yes.
Mr. Papd emphasized the fact all the applications would be reviewed by the council and he did not think the
council would accept poor development. He thought the tool was one of the few options the City had to
encourage housing in downtown.
Mr. Meisner asked if developers had expressed interest in making MUPTE applications. Mr. Weinman said
staff received informal contacts.
At the request of Ms. Nathanson, Mr. Meisner described the impact of the amendment to the motion as it
applied to the boundaries.
Ms. Bettman said the Jefferson Westside Neighbors were promised there would be no extension of the
MUPTE beyond Lincoln Street. She did not believe people living at 17th Avenue and Alder Street thought
they lived downtown. She reiterated her previous remarks regarding foregone revenues. Ms. Bettman
maintained the council would approve all MUPTE applications in spite of their quality. The developments
would put a demand on City services without paying any taxes.
Ms. Taylor thought the boundaries to which the MUPTE would be applied created less incentive for
building in the downtown core because development on the fringe of downtown would be subsidized.
The amendment to the motion passed, 5:3; Mr. Kelly, Ms. Bettman, and
Ms. Taylor voting no.
Mr. Kelly, seconded by Ms. Bettman, moved to amend the motion by revis-
ing the MUPTE boundary to Boundary Change Option D.
Mr. Kelly said if the MUPTE was a central city housing incentive, it needed to be applied to the center of
the city. He said the City needed to be careful about the incentives it offered in tight financial times.
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Ms. Taylor supported the amendment as she thought it made the MUPTE less onerous.
Ms. Nathanson said the area in question was a neighborhood in distress and the properties it contained were
in decline. She noted the council's many goals for the neighborhood and its recent adoption of a report
forwarded by the University of Oregon-City of Eugene Joint Task Force on the West University Neighbor-
hood. She asked about the condition of housing stock in the area proposed to be removed from the MUPTE
boundaries. Mr. Weinman said the area in question contained a considerable amount of substandard
housing. There was also the potential of condominium ownership with the MUPTE. Ms. Nathanson noted
the 2002 riots took place in the area in question. For that reason, she would probably not support the
motion.
Mr. Pap6 said that during graduate school, his daughter lived in the area in substandard housing. He said
the MUPTE was a tool to help the City improve the area, and emphasized the council could reject an
application if it did not believe the public would benefit.
Mr. Meisner was inclined to support the amendment. He said that there were several multi-unit develop-
ments constructed in the area without a subsidy, citing specifically the development at 14th Avenue and
Hilyard Street. Mr. Weinman said that development was constructed with the use of the MUPTE. The
alley project near 18th Avenue and Hilyard Street was not built with the assistance of the MUPTE, but he
would not characterize it as high-quality development.
Mr. Kelly acknowledged there was substandard housing in the neighborhood but did not think the council
would be helping the neighborhood if it defeated the motion. He noted that the West University Neighbor-
hood Association indicated its support for the MUPTE was based on the inclusion of the standards. The
joint task force had recommended the MUPTE as a tool, but as a tool to diversify the housing stock.
Without standards, the final decision on applications was ~up to the whim" of the council.
Ms. Bettman supported the boundary reduction. She thought expanding the boundary would defeat the
purpose of having the MUPTE downtown. Removal of the standards gave the council no leverage over
housing quality. She feared that existing housing would be tom down to accommodate higher density
housing in an already dense area. Ms. Bettman said the council should adopt housing standards if it was
concerned about substandard housing.
Ms. Nathanson pointed out that the standards were not deleted but merely placed in another part of the
application. The applications would be evaluated by the council on a project-by-project basis to ensure the
public benefit outweighed the temporary loss of tax revenue. The standards continued to exist; if a project
did not meet the standards, the council did not have to grant the exemption.
Ms. Nathanson asked staff if they had ever discouraged an application from coming to the council because it
did not meet the standards. Mr. Weinman said no.
Mr. Pap~ concurred with Ms. Nathanson's remarks. He wanted to see redevelopment of substandard
housing in the West University Neighborhood and thought one of the ways to encourage that was through
use of the MUPTE.
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Ms. Taylor questioned what proportion of the taxes on a two-story single-family large house would be
applied to the land and which to the structure. Ms. Nathanson suggested the condition of the house was a
factor. Mr. Weinman estimated a ratio of approximately 4:1 for the structure to land proportion. Ms.
Taylor said the house could be in good enough condition to live in, but could be torn down to make way for
a multi-family project, leading to the loss of needed low-cost rental property.
Mayor Torrey said he would oppose the amendment in the case of a tie.
The vote on the amendment to the motion was a 4:4 tie; Mr. Meisner, Mr.
Kelly, Ms. Taylor, Ms. Bettman voting yes, and Ms. Nathanson, Mr. Pap6,
Mr. Poling, and Ms. Solomon voting no. Mayor Torrey cast a vote in op-
position to the motion, and it failed on a final vote of 5:4.
Mr. Kelly expressed concern about the council's use of tax incentives. He said that it seemed the council
had ~no restraint whatsoever" in its application of tax incentives. He said tax revenues were very limited,
and the approach of %ome-one, come-all" could not be supported by the budget and he did not think it
would be supported by the public. He hoped future councils exercised some discretion in their review of
applications, but he would not have supported exemptions for about half of the projects that had already
received the MUPTE. They were, at best, ~adequate" rather than distinctive and did not diversify the
housing stock. He believed the public would get the wrong message, leading to defeat of money measures at
the polls.
Speaking to Mr. Kelly's remarks, Ms. Nathanson said that it was essential for the council to follow through
on the goals it had for the West University Neighborhood and improve housing in that area and downtown.
It would be a disservice to the community to do nothing. She said that for him to say the council had no
restraint was a vast overstatement. She asked what percentage of the land area of the city was in question.
She pointed out the City was not extending the exemption citywide, rather on a focused and targeted area
that had been identified consistently as a place where the City wanted to see improvement.
Ms. Bettman said she would vote against the main motion because of her previously stated remarks about
lost revenues and subsidies to student rentals that would be built anyway. She did not think that condomin-
ium development or home ownership was viable in the area given the current state of affairs. The City had
taken no steps in the process to encourage quality housing or long-term residency.
Mr. Meisner noted the council had modified the ordinance to target a specific area, and he hoped that meant
something in the long-term.
Mr. Meisner said future decisions about applications would be made by future councils, which might decide
to deny applications on the basis of quality or location. He did not want to predict what a future council
would do.
The main motion as amended passed, 5:3; Mr. Kelly, Ms. Taylor, and Ms.
Bettman voting no.
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C. An Ordinance Amending the Eugene-Springfield Metropolitan Area General Plan (Metro Plan) to
Adopt as Part of Periodic Review Metro Plan Housekeeping Revisions; a New Metro Plan Chap-
ter III-C: Environmental Resources Element; a New Metro Plan Diagram; Adopting Savings and
Severability Clauses; and Providing an Effective Date
Principal Planner Kurt Yeiter, Carol Heinkel of the Lane Council of Governments (LCOG), and Planning
Director Susan Muir were present for the item.
Ms. Bettman, seconded by Mr. Poling, moved that the City Council adopt
Council Bill 4860, an ordinance amending the Metro Plan to adopt house-
keeping revisions as part of Periodic Review.
Ms. Bettman asked about the status of the Westmoreland School property. Mr. Yeiter said the Metro Plan
Diagram represented the staff recommendation for both schools and medium-density residential zoning on
the Westmoreland site. The neighborhood association's appeal to the Planning Commission was denied and
had not been appealed further. The Hearings Official's decision was effective as of 5 p.m. on April 20.
There was no further avenue for appeal. The Santa Clara School site was proposed for low-density
development. He noted that School District 4J had indicated a preference for commercial zoning on the site.
Ms. Bettman indicated support for the motion as the appeals process had been exhausted.
Mr. Pap~ said he would have liked to have seen some amendments providing flexibility in the way services
could be delivered, but he understood a different process was being employed for that.
Ms. Taylor asked if the lack of further appeals meant there was no hope of public open space at the
Westmoreland site. Mr. Yeiter said a public park could occur on a medium-density residential designation.
Mr. Klein called the council's attention to an amendment to the findings proposed by Lane County. Ms.
Bettman and Mr. Poling accepted the amendment as a friendly amendment to the motion.
Mayor Torrey asked what the school district could do to secure the commercial zoning it sought on the
Santa Clara property. Mr. Yeiter said the district could seek concurrent amendments to the Eugene-
Springfield Metropolitan Area General Plan and neighborhood refinement plan.
The motion passed unanimously, 8:0.
The meeting adjourned at 1:08 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Dennis M. Taylor
City Manager
(Recorded by Kimberly Young)
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