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Section Four: On-Scene Operations and Critical Tasks danger to life or health (IDLH) of trapped victims while awaiting the arrival of additional resources. Life safety tasks assigned are based upon the number of occupants, their location, their status (e.g., awake, unconscious), and their ability to take effective self-preserving action. For example, ambulatory adults need less assistance than non-ambulatory adults or children. The very young and old generally require more assistance which requires greater resource utilization. The key to any fire department's success at a fire includes a rapid response and efficient'fire scene deployment, as well as adequate staffing and coordinated teamwork. These key elements are relevant regardless of whether the fire ground tasks are all fire-flow-related or a combination of fire flow and life safety. Because of its greater potential for saving lives and limiting property damage, the Eugene Fire & EMS Department utilizes aggressive offensive attacks whenever possible. The first objective is to put a hose line between any fire victims and the fire, and to rescue those victims by removing them from proximity to the hazard. The second objective is to contain the fire to the building of origin, floor of origin, or room of origin in that priority order, and to mitigate the IDLH atmosphere. Before on-scene procedures can be established, the initial Incident Commander must select an appropriate initial strategy - Offensive, Defensive, or Transitional. o Offensive Strategy - This strategy involves an aggressive interior fire attack operation. The top priority with this strategy is to rescue trapped victims. Because the department attempts to limit the potential for fire to spread beyond the room of origin and to limit fire-related deaths and injuries, the aggressive offensive attack is utilized wherever possible, taking into account the safety of personnel, the availability of on-scene resources, and the size and scope of the emergency situation. The objective of an offensive attack is to stop the fire and confine it to the area of origin as quickly as possible. The offensive attack may also apply to wildland fire where firefighting crews directly attack the head, or front of an advancing fire. Although this can be an effective tactic, this mode of attack also poses an increased element of danger that warrants a higher degree of vigilance by the incident commander and all crew members. o Transitional Strategy - A transitional strategy consists of an initial exterior attack positioned to quickly transition (redeploy) into a coordinated interior attack. This transition can be either a defensive exterior to offensive interior attack, or an offensive exterior to an offensive interior attack. In either case, the objective is to knock down as much fire as possible from the exterior and then move to the interior to effect total extinguishment. The transitional attack is intended to slow the spread of fire until entry can be made to offensively engage the fire. The transitional attack is an effective tactic to employ when the OSHA Two-In/Two-Out rule cannot be met initially. Two-In/Two-Out refers to the OSHA requirement that two 37