Laserfiche WebLink
PAVEMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM <br />Effective evaluation of planning and funding priorities necessitate that local jurisdictions <br />manage their transportation infrastructure with some form of pavement management system. <br />Generally, the PMS provides guidance in the decision making process and is designed to <br />prevent pavement failures through judicious maintenance. The Pavement Management <br />System performs analysis and reports on the current and projected condition of the pavement <br />surface. The system is dependent on the annual condition inspections/surveys that are <br />conducted. <br />The PMS used by the City of Eugene since 1987 was developed by Washington's League of <br />Cities and Washington County Roads Administration Board (CRAB) in conjunction with the <br />Washington Department of Transportation (WDOT). The PMS combines visual field <br />inspection ratings, compiled under strict criteria, with an automated computer tracking and <br />condition analysis program, called CenterLine. Together these components of PMS <br />document current pavement condition and serviceability, and provide a basis for modeling <br />project financial/condition trends. Eugene's PMS contains 20 years of historical data and has <br />the ability to estimate financial needs and road conditions twenty years into the future. <br />Pavement Inspection Frequency <br />Two predominant work efforts required to maintain the PMS are updating the street inventory <br />and performing the annual inspection of surface conditions. City streets are divided into <br />segments based on their Functional Classification (FC), pavement type, and geometric design. <br />Segments are the basic unit for evaluating streets and surface conditions. A segment is <br />defined as a portion of a street with a beginning and ending description. Changes in <br />geometric features are used as a guide for determining segments. Examples of geometric <br />differences are surface type, segment widths, surface age, and extent of past rehabilitations. <br />Annual field inspections are performed on all the City's arterials and collector streets. Since <br />the rate of deterioration of a local street is typically less than that seen on higher classification <br />streets, field inspections are performed on one-third of the local streets each year which places <br />all local streets on a three-year inspection cycle. Field inspection is conducted by pairs of <br />pavement raters who walk each individual street segment evaluating the pavement for signs of <br />distress. Discrepancies between the ratings of the two pavement raters, or from the previous <br />years’ ratings are reason for the segment to be rated a second time to ensure a correct <br />evaluation. <br />Overall Condition Index (OCI), Deduct Values, and Distresses <br />Pavement raters walk streets evaluating the pavements for signs of distress. Distresses <br />occurring in streets are dependent on pavement type and are rated by extent and severity. <br />These values are logged on standard forms designed for the field surveys. Distresses occur in <br />many phases of deterioration; therefore, the predominant extent and severity is rated. The <br />data is then entered into CenterLine. Numerical values (deduct values) are assigned to each <br />distress’ extent and severity, all deduct values are summed and then subtracted from the base <br />value of 100 internally. The final value, designated as the overall condition index (OCI), <br />6 <br />