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Section 110 of the federal Clean Air Act requires state and local air pollution control <br /> agencies to adopt federally approved control strategies to minimize air pollution. The <br /> resulting body of regulations is known as a State Implementation Plan (SIP). SiPs <br /> generally establish limits or work practice standards to minimize emissions of air <br /> pollutants or their precursors. SIPs also include special control strategies for those areas <br /> not meeting National Ambient Air Oualitv Standards (non-attainment areas). Most of the <br /> regulations developed by LRAPA for controlling the emissions of air pollutants in Lane <br /> County are included in the Oregon SIP. The original SIP was adopted in the early 1970s <br /> in response to the 1970 federal Clean Air Act. It is amended periodically to respond to <br /> current issues. <br /> <br /> The Air Quality Maintenance Area (AQMA) Plan, containing control strategies for <br /> suspended particulates and carbon monoxide for the Eugene Springfield metropol/tan <br /> area, was adopted by local, state, and federal governments. This AQMA Plan currently <br /> meets federal Clean Air Act requirements to attain and maintain federal ambient air <br /> quality standards. <br /> <br /> :328. Reduction of open space, removal of vegetative cover, and development that increases the <br /> amount of impervious surfaces (paved streets, roofs, parking lots) contribute significantly <br /> to increases in the peak volume (quantity) of urban storm runoff entering stormwater <br /> system and natural drainageways. <br /> <br /> 82._9_9. Water pollution in the metropolitan area results from both "point sources" (municipal and <br /> industrial wastewater discharges) and "non-point sources" (pollutants such as oil, dust, <br /> and debris which are carried into streams by storm runoff). Water pollution is most acute <br /> in streams that have low water flow conditions during the summer months (such streams <br /> include Amazon Creek and the "Q" Street ditch). <br /> <br /> 93__0..Offsetting measures can reduce the negative effects of urban development on water <br /> quality and quantity problems. Examples include on-site retention of stormwater, <br /> inclusion of landscaped "buffer strips" adjacent to new developments and conservation <br /> and improvement of streamside vegetation along water courses. <br /> <br /> 4931. The Willamette and McKenzie Rivers run through many jurisdictions, necessitating <br /> cooperative water management planning and consideration for downstream effects of <br /> actions t.aken by a single jurisdiction. <br /> <br /> 33.32. The Eugene-Springfield area is currently in compliance with national standards for <br /> carbon monoxide. The region will continue to be in compliance with the carbon <br /> monoxide standard in the future. Vehicle fleet turnover and stricter emission controls on <br /> newer vehicles are factors that will contribute to lower emissions in the future. <br />I Policies <br /> <br /> Exhibit B: Proposed amendments to Chapter III-C, Environmental Resources Element, Page 23 of 25 <br /> of the Eugene-Springfield Metropolitan Plan (Metro Plan). <br /> <br /> <br />