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(e.g., the minimum distance should be 250 feet from residences on Admiral Street <br />without additional mitigation). Since these setbacks would not be met, additional <br />mitigation in the form of a berm 6 – 9 feet tall is also recommended by DSA, the shorter <br />berm being satisfactory if the excavation is limited to less than 30 minutes each hour, use <br />of the noisier heavy equipment is limited, and excavation is prohibited before 7:00AM. <br />The DSA memorandum also states the applicant’s intent to construct a 10 foot tall berm <br />prior to excavating the trench, which will likely be constructed in 300 – 500 foot <br />segments as needed. After construction the berm would be removed. <br /> <br />The record indicates that the impact of “impulse” noise, such as the banging of dump <br />trucks to shake loose all the material being dumped, was not quantified. The DSA report <br />explains this away for the excavation because the dumping of material would normally <br />occur at the processing plant or other far-away sites. However, construction of the <br />aquaclude involves filling the trench with less permeable materials. It is probable that <br />dump trucks will be used, and that there will be impulse noises associated with this <br />activity. The adequacy of the berm to minimize impulse noise is not addressed by the <br />applicant. <br /> <br />The applicant proposes to limit construction activities to the hours of 7 o’clock AM to 10 <br />o’clock PM. For comparison, building construction in the city is usually limited in the <br />city to the hours of 7 o’clock AM to 7 o’clock PM to limit disturbances (EC 6.750 (d)). <br /> <br />In summary, there would be digging activities 50-100 feet nearer some existing <br />residences if the variance were granted for the aquaclude. A berm 10 feet tall might be <br />required by the county. Construction of the berm would itself cause temporary noise <br />impacts to these properties. <br /> <br />More discussion about noise impacts not associated with the aquaclude is contained in a <br />different section of this report. <br /> <br />Staff Recommendation: Noise: Amend findings related to noise as recommended below, <br />not in a separate set of findings exclusively related to the aquaclude variance. <br /> <br /> Dust. The excavation activity and construction of noise-mitigating berms would <br />be located between 50 to100 feet closer to some residences after the variance. The <br />conditions of approval applicable to mining activity, such as watering haul roads to keep <br />dust down, would not automatically apply to the aquaclude area of construction. The <br />record does not indicate whether LRAPA standards would differ in the area of the <br />aquaclude. <br /> <br />There is evidence in the record that dust particles settle out from the air over greater <br />distances. The greater the separation, the less dust remains in the air. Therefore it is <br />logical that the variance allowing the installation of the aquaclude and earthen berms <br />nearer to existing residences would have a detrimental effect, though one that is not <br />quantified in the record. <br /> <br /> <br />