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19. As part of the subdivision process, LPI voluntarily placed Covenants, Conditions and <br />Restrictions (CC&Rs) on the property. These CC&Rs restrict its uses of the property, even in <br />the absence of Chapter 9 of the Eugene Code and even in the absence of the Metro Plan. <br /> <br />20. The CC&Rs place substantial limitations on the uses of the property. Among other <br />provisions, the CC&R’s provide that all governmental enactments, ordinances and regulations <br />are deemed to be part of the CC&Rs, and to the extent that they conflict with any provision, <br />covenant, condition, or restriction of the CC&Rs, such conflicting governmental enactment, <br />ordinance and regulation shall control and the provision, covenant, condition or restriction in <br />conflict with the CC&Rs shall be deemed (a) amended to the extent necessary to bring it into <br />conformity with such enactment, ordinance and regulation while still preserving the intent and <br />spirit of the provision, covenant, condition or restriction; or (b) stricken if an amendment <br />conforming to the governmental enactment, ordinance or restriction is incapable of preserving <br />the intent and spirit of said provision, covenant, condition or restriction. <br /> <br />21. LPI has provided no appraisal or other documentation substantiating that any City “land <br />use regulation”, as that term is defined in Measure 37, has in any way reduced the value of its <br />property. <br /> <br />22. LPI has not made any showing that there has been a restriction on use of its property due <br />to any “land use regulation” as that term is defined in Measure 37. <br /> <br />23. Historic zoning, in place when LPI acquired various parcels, restricted the uses to which <br />the property could be put. LPI’s property historically has been zoned heavy industrial (I-3 and <br />M-3). LPI has not offered any evidence that the zoning or regulations today reduce the value or <br />restrict uses in any significant manner beyond what existed in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. <br /> <br />24. Previous uses of the LPI property have included demolition and sanitary landfills, log <br />ponds, a veneer plant, a plywood mill and a log yard. Because of the nature of these uses, <br />significant portions of the site are subject to methane off-gassing, soil/fill instability, and <br />subsidence. <br /> <br />OPINION AND CONCLUSIONS OF LAW <br /> <br />Measure 37 generally grants a property owner the right to compensation (or waiver at the <br />option of the government) for a regulation that existed as of the effective date of Measure 37 <br />(December 2, 2004) if five substantive requirements are met. First, the regulation must <br />constitute a “land use regulation” as that term is defined by Measure 37. Second, the public <br />entity must have enforced the regulation in some manner. Third, the regulation must “restrict the <br />use” of private property. Fourth, the effect of the regulation must cause a reduction in the fair <br />market value of the property. And fifth, the regulation must not fall within one of Measure 37’s <br />five exemptions. <br /> <br />A. Ownership <br /> <br /> <br />Page 6 of 9 <br />