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The number of female-headed households with dependent children as a percent of all <br />household types has decreased since 1990. At 10.0%, Springfield has the highest <br />percent of female-headed households with dependent children while this household type <br />makes up 6.5% of all households in Eugene and Lane County. <br /> <br />Projections show that a larger share of future population will be composed of smaller, <br />older, and less affluent households. This will alter the housing market demand in many <br />ways over the next 20 years. Married couples with children will not dominate the market <br />as in the past. Singles, childless couples, divorcees, and single parents will be a much <br />larger proportion of the market than in the past. To meet the needs of these households, <br />more (affordable) choices in housing types will be needed than currently exist. <br /> <br />Housing Occupancy Characteristics <br />In the Eugene-Springfield area there are 78,624 occupied housing units. From 1990 to <br />2000, Eugene and Springfield experienced a 23.39% increase in occupied housing units. <br />From 1970 to 2000, there were 127.0% more occupied housing units in Eugene and <br />Springfield. According to SOCDS, these units are distributed between Eugene and <br />Springfield with an almost three-to-one (3:1) ratio of 58,110 occupied units in Eugene, <br />and 20,514 units in Springfield. Out of the total occupied housing units, in Eugene, <br />30,105 of these are owner-occupied and 28,005 are renter-occupied. The amount of <br />owner-occupied units in Eugene has increased over the number of renter-occupied units <br />during the decade between 1990 and 2000 by 1,408 units, an increase of 203.47% more <br />owner-occupied housing units compared to rental housing. <br /> <br />Within Eugene, the average household size of owner-occupied units is 2.47 persons <br />while the average size of renter households is 2.05 persons. These numbers, with the <br />Census 2000 counts for owner and renter housing units in Eugene, illustrate the <br />presence of more owner-occupied housing units than renter with a greater average <br />household size versus renter-occupied residences. <br /> <br />Owner Occupied Housing Ur~its <br /> <br />~ HetroUGB [] 179%-2:5% ~ 5Q01%-75% <br /> [] 25,01% - 50% [] 75,01% - 90,48% <br /> <br />In Springfield, there has been <br />a 17.58% increase from 1990 <br />to 2000 in occupied housing, <br />with 10,987 of these units <br />being owner-occupied and <br />9,527 of these units rental <br />housing. In that decade, the <br />city experienced an increase <br />of owner-occupied housing <br />similar to Eugene, with <br />27.77% more units. <br />Contrasting with Eugene, <br />Springfield only experienced <br />a 7.67% increase in renter- <br />occupied housing from 1990 <br />to 2000, but overall had a <br />129.64% increase in total <br /> <br />occupied housing units from 1970 to 2000. This increase from 1970 to 2000 was <br />distributed heavily on the renter side from 1970 to 2000, with a 170.58% increase in <br />rental housing, while the owner-occupied units had a 103.01% increase. <br /> <br />28 <br /> <br /> <br />