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Household size and composition <br />The average household size has decreased statewide over the past five <br />decades. In Oregon, the average household size was 2.60 in 1980, 2.52 in <br />1990, 2.51 in 2000 and 2.47 in 2010. Households with three or more people <br />accounted for 39% of households in 1990, decreasing to 35% in 2011. Even <br />if the population were not growing, the impact of decreasing household <br />size on housing demand is that there will be more households, which <br />translates to a need for more housing units. <br />Table 13 shows average household size in Oregon, Lane County, and <br />Eugene for 2000 and 2010. Table 13 shows that the 2000 Census estimated <br />that Eugene had 2.27 persons per household. The 2010 American <br />Community Survey estimated that household size decreased to 2.24 <br />persons per household. This decrease in household size (by about 0.03 <br />persons per household) is consistent with County and State trends. <br />Table 13. Average household size, Oregon, Lane <br />County, and Eugene, 2000, 2010, and 2011 <br />Renter -occupied units 0.00 0.00 0.04 <br />Source: U.S. Census 2000 and 2010 H12; American Community Survey 2011 625010 <br />The historical change in household size in Eugene over the last quarter- <br />century has been a relatively slow decrease: from 1990 to 2010 the average <br />annual rate of decrease was on the order of 0.01 % per year. If Eugene's <br />household size continues to decrease, Eugene will need more dwelling <br />units than the current forecast projects to accommodate expected <br />population growth. <br />Page 60 ECONorthwest Part 11 - Eugene Housing Needs Analysis <br />Oregon <br />Lane <br />County <br />Eugene <br />2000 <br />Average household size <br />2.51 <br />2.42 <br />2.27 <br />Owner -occupied units <br />2.59 <br />2.52 <br />2.47 <br />Renter -occupied units <br />2.36 <br />2.25 <br />2.05 <br />2010 <br />Average household size <br />2.47 <br />2.35 <br />2.24 <br />Owner -occupied units <br />2.53 <br />2.42 <br />2.40 <br />Renter -occupied units <br />2.36 <br />2.25 <br />2.09 <br />2011 <br />Average household size <br />2.50 <br />2.37 <br />2.28 <br />Owner -occupied units <br />2.53 <br />2.37 <br />2.30 <br />Renter -occupied units <br />2.44 <br />2.38 <br />2.26 <br />Change 2000 to 2010 <br />Average household size <br />-0.04 <br />-0.07 <br />-0.03 <br />Owner -occupied units <br />-0.06 <br />-0.10 <br />-0.07 <br />Renter -occupied units 0.00 0.00 0.04 <br />Source: U.S. Census 2000 and 2010 H12; American Community Survey 2011 625010 <br />The historical change in household size in Eugene over the last quarter- <br />century has been a relatively slow decrease: from 1990 to 2010 the average <br />annual rate of decrease was on the order of 0.01 % per year. If Eugene's <br />household size continues to decrease, Eugene will need more dwelling <br />units than the current forecast projects to accommodate expected <br />population growth. <br />Page 60 ECONorthwest Part 11 - Eugene Housing Needs Analysis <br />