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PW Engineering Roles <br />Public Works Engineering receives projects proposed for preservation from the Maintenance <br />Division three years in advance of planned construction. Engineering performs field <br />investigations to confirm treatment needs and reviews historic data on construction and <br />maintenance of streets. Streets are then prioritized for detailed pavement testing and design <br />recommendations based on the available funding and the assessed condition of the streets. <br />Pavement testing and design reports identify whether a street needs to be reconstructed or <br />rehabilitated (overlaid) and the range of treatment options available. If a street requires a full <br />reconstruct,it is typically deferred until funding is identified. <br />Public Works Engineering is responsible for capital project management including design, <br />stakeholder coordination and communication, contract administration, and construction <br />management. Public Works Maintenance receives updated construction costs from Engineering <br />and utilizes this data for analysis and reporting of projected backlogs. Reports are based on a <br />system-wide approach, not at the project level performed by Engineering. <br />Treatment Types <br />Treatments reflected in the backlog analysis are limited to three types: slurry seal, overlay,and <br />reconstruct. <br />Slurry Seal:The slurry seal option allows for a cost-effective treatment to seal the surface <br />and restore the skid resistance of local streets, which do not carry high traffic loads. This <br />treatment is not used on streets which require strengthening or reconstruction. Typical slurry <br />seal costs include street cleaning, removal of vegetation, minor base repairs (dig-outs), <br />sealing of cracks, and application of an emulsified asphalt-aggregate mixture to the entire <br />paved surface. Associated costs include replacement of striping and pavement markings, and <br />other work needed to return the street to normal operation. <br />Overlay:Typical overlay rehabilitation costs include milling of existing pavement to a <br />moderate depth to remove existing cracking and increase the strength of the structural <br />section. Isolated areas of severely distressed pavement are removed and replaced including a <br />new aggregate base. Associated costs include replacement of striping and pavement <br />markings, adjustment of manholes, and other work needed to return the street to normal <br />operation. <br />Reconstruct:Typical street reconstruction costs include removal of the existing pavement <br />and base structural section and replacement with a new structural section which will meet a <br />20-year design life. Isolated areas of curb and gutter are replaced where they would not be <br />suitable to contain new paving or have severe drainage problems. <br />The following table (Table 2) identifies the estimated costs for the various treatment types <br />including costs to upgrade curb ramps to comply with The American with Disabilities Act <br />(ADA).The slurry seal treatment is exempt from ADA requirements. Construction costs are <br />updated on a bi-annual basis. <br />10 <br />May 29, 2019, Work Session - Item B <br /> <br />