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Findings Addressing ORS 197.312(5) September 3, 2019 4 <br /> <br /> <br />Findings: Maximum lot coverage standards are related to both siting and design. In terms of “relating to <br />siting,” the standard relates to the “space of ground occupied by or to be occupied by a building.” In <br />terms of “relating to design,” the standard influences the construction plans for the dwelling such that <br />the building is designed to strike the required balance between buildings and open lot area. <br /> <br />Regarding Table 9.2750, the maximum lot coverage requirement of 50 percent that applies in most of <br />the R-1 zone and in R-2 is a reasonable standard because it is an effective way to ensure that the added <br />density will not overtake residents’ need for yard/open space (and possibly parking). It is also <br />reasonable because it helps ensure that the increased densities do not create unnecessary “livability” <br />concerns that residential neighborhoods are becoming overcrowded. This standard is also reasonable <br />because the City must carefully manage the creation of impermeable surface area in the City based on <br />the effect it has on the stormwater system. Compliance with the City’s NPDES permit is extremely <br />important and is dependent in substantial part on the City’s ability to limit the quantity of stormwater <br />that leaves development sites and that must be conveyed and treated before entering the State’s <br />waterways. <br /> <br />The University area neighborhood specific standard at EC 9.2751(17)(c)3. requires that all roofed areas <br />be included as part of the maximum 50 percent lot coverage, whereas the standard that applies to the <br />rest of the city does not include roof eaves, or carports, porches, and balconies that are open at least 50 <br />percent of their respective perimeter in the calculation. It is reasonable that accessory dwellings within <br />the city-recognized boundaries of Amazon Neighbors, Fairmount Neighbors and South University <br />Neighborhood Association (“the university area neighborhoods”) are subject to specialized area-specific <br />standards. The standards contained in EC 9.2751(17)(c) were adopted as interim protection measures <br />for the existing single-family neighborhoods surrounding the University of Oregon (Amazon, Fairmount <br />and South University), which have in recent years experienced a substantial increase in unforeseen <br />housing development associated with the skyrocketing demand for student housing in the proximity of <br />the university. Residents of those neighborhoods supported this regulation as a way to help make the <br />new development less impactful on the livability of the neighborhood. Livability is an important <br />Statewide Planning Goal 14 concept, along with accommodating the need for compact development. <br /> <br />As part of Envision Eugene, the city is committed to completing area planning for the university area <br />neighborhoods, including consideration of specific design standards for housing to addresses impacts <br />from proximity to the University of Oregon. The interim protection measures are intended to limit <br />further negative impacts until the area planning process is completed. It is expected that these interim <br />measures will be replaced by a more comprehensive set of development and design standards <br />established as part of the area planning effort. Until such that occurs, it is reasonable to limit overall <br />building coverage on a lot in those areas. <br /> <br /> <br />Outdoor Living Area <br /> <br />Table 9.2750 Residential Zone Development Standards <br />(See EC 9.2751 Special Development Standards for Table 9.2750.) <br /> R-1 R-1.5 R-2 R-3 R-4 <br />Outdoor Living Area (13) <br />Minimum Total Open Space – -- 20% of <br />dev. site <br />20% of <br />dev. site <br />20% of <br />dev. site <br /> <br /> <br />September 16, 2019, Work Session – Item 1