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CH2M HILL 2-1 <br />CVO\042030003 <br />SECTION 2 <br />SYSTEM DESCRIPTION <br />Eugene Water & Electric Board (EWEB) operates a public community water system <br />serving Eugene, Oregon, and a small number of customers located outside the city <br />limits. EWEB’s system has been assigned the state and federal Public Water System <br />Identification No. 41000287. This section provides an overview of the system by <br />describing the customer base, recent water use history, water rights, and the facilities <br />that make up the system. <br />Service Area and Population <br />Exhibit 2-1 provides an overview map of the EWEB service area, including the <br />EWEB-supplied water companies and districts. The service area is generally bounded <br />by Interstate 5 on the east, the McKenzie and Willamette Rivers on the north, rural <br />areas and farmland on the west, and forested hills on the south. <br />EWEB’s estimated service population for year 2004 is 168,000. This estimate was <br />based on census data and information supplied by the Lane Council of Governments <br />(LCOG). The particular methodology for translating census data to a service <br />population estimate for EWEB is described in the chapter on growth projections. <br />Water Use <br />EWEB’s average day demands for the past 20 years have ranged from 22.0 mgd in <br />1983 to 30.5 mgd in 1998 and again in 2000. The trend over this period for average <br />day demands has been an increase of 0.28 mgd per year. <br />As typical for Western Oregon utilities, EWEB’s demands show a marked increase <br />during the summer months because of outdoor irrigation. During the past 20 years, <br />the summer demands (June through September) averaged 1.8 times the winter <br />demands. The summer to winter multiplier range was 1.4 to 2.1 times. For the period <br />of 1998-2002, summer demands averaged 2.0 times the winter demands. <br />The highest recorded maximum day demand for the system was 68.8 mgd in 1998. <br />The second highest value of 65.3 mgd was recorded in 2003. The trend over the past <br />20 years has been an increase at the rate of 0.42 mgd per year. <br />It is common for maximum day demands to fluctuate more than average day <br />demands. The maximum day demand occurs in the summer because of outdoor <br />irrigation. It is not uncommon for the maximum day demand to drop compared to <br />previous years if the summer is relatively cool and wet. Conversely, it may increase <br />sharply from one year to the next if the summer is relatively hot and dry. <br />About 50 percent of water use in the EWEB system is by residential customers, with <br />the remaining 50 percent used by commercial and industrial customers. <br />2020 Eugene Wastewater Master Plan Appendix B-6