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INVENTORY OF EXISTING CONDITIONS <br />INTRODUCTION <br />The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Advisory Circular (AC) 150/5070-6B Change 2, Airport Master <br />Plans, outlines the necessary steps in the development of an airport master plan. The initial step in <br />documenting the master planning process is the identification of existing conditions at an airport. <br />This involves the collection of data pertinent to an airport and the area it serves. The objective of the <br />existing condition task for the Eugene Airport (Mahlon Sweet Field) is to provide background information <br />for subsequent phases of analysis. In addition, a survey of tenants’ facilities and plans was conducted <br />during on-site interviews. A glossary of terms used throughout this master plan is provided in <br />Appendix A, Glossary. <br /> <br />The development of a master plan for Eugene Airport (also referred to as EUG or Airport in this <br />document) requires the collection and evaluation of data relating to the Airport and the surrounding area. <br />This information was obtained through the following process over the course of several months at the <br />onset of the project: <br />»On-site investigations of the Airport <br />»Interviews with airport management, airport users/stakeholders, and air traffic control tower staff <br />and other tenants <br />»The collection and analysis of previous reports and studies <br /> <br />This master plan will replace the 2006 Eugene Airport Master Plan Update, and other previous master plans <br />such as those conducted in 1990 and 2000. Additionally, other plans will be incorporated into this study, <br />including the Airport’s most recent stormwater and waste water management plans, and numerous <br />regional plans which are detailed in Section 1.12.3, Coordination with Existing and Regional <br />Community Plans. <br />HISTORIC CONTEXT AND BACKGROUND <br />The City of Eugene and the surrounding area has a rich history of aviation that runs through the <br />community. Nearly 100 years ago, in 1919, the Eugene Air Park was established, marking the city’s first <br />municipal airport. The Eugene Air Park was located on Chambers Street, marking the first time an airport <br />was owned by a municipality anywhere on the West Coast. As the Eugene Air Park attracted more people, <br />aircraft and businesses, the need came for a larger, more modern airport. One man in particular, who <br />became known locally as the “father of aviation”, Mahlon Sweet, was very attracted by the idea of a new <br />airport. Sweet was a local business man, and was the one who convinced Eugene city officials to make the <br />st <br />new airport a reality. On May 1 1943, the airport was dedicated to him with the name Mahlon Sweet <br />Field. That same year, United Airlines initiated their first commercial service flight out of Eugene using a <br />DC-3 aircraft. Thirteen years later, the Eugene Air Park was closed and the last of the remaining general <br />aviation facilities were transferred to the new Mahlon Sweet Field. <br /> <br />In 1964, a new terminal building was built to replace the original United Airlines terminal in order to <br />accommodate increasing passenger demand. The old United Airlines terminal is, however, still in use as an <br />aviation training center by Lane Aviation Academy. In addition to the terminal replacement, the airfield <br />EUGENE AIRPORT MASTER PLAN 1-1 <br /> <br />