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ENVIRONMENTAL OVERVIEW <br />Biological Resources. The area proposed for acquisition is used for farming purposes. As such, it is heavily <br />disturbed and is unlikely that wildlife regularly utilize the area. However, because the Airport does not <br />currently own this land, it is suggested that a biological survey of the area be completed before the <br />acquisition of the land. <br />Climate. Similar to the potential air quality effects, the construction and operation (dependent on the type <br />of development) has the potential to increase GHG emissions. An estimate of GHG emissions could be <br />included with the emission inventory. <br />Farmland. The area proposed for acquisition is currently farmland. The Airport would need to coordinate <br />with the Natural Resource Conservation Service regarding the conversion of farmland to another use, and <br />would need to complete Form AD-1006, Farmland Conversion Impact Rating. <br />Hazardous Materials, Pollution Prevention, and Solid Waste. In order for the Airport to acquire land, the <br />Airport must complete an Environmental Due Diligence Audit (EDDA) or other similar environmental site <br />assessment. The EDDA provides information regarding the presence or absence of hazardous materials <br />and potential contamination. The EDDA also determines the scope, nature, and extent of the <br />contamination, and its possible impacts on the proposed project. If hazardous materials or contamination <br />are identified during the EDDA, a remediation plan would be required. While the acquisition of land would <br />not directly affect hazardous materials, pollution prevention, or solid waste, there is the potential for <br />associated projects in that area (e.g., roadway relocation) to increase the use of hazardous materials and <br />generation of solid waste during construction and operation of that project. <br />Historical, Architectural, Archaeological, and Cultural Resources. While not required, it is recommended <br />that the Airport complete a historic resources survey of the four parcels to identify the potential presence <br />of historical, archaeological, and/or cultural resources. The purchase of land would not directly affect <br />historical, architectural, archaeological, and cultural resources, but the development of that land may have <br />potential effects. Prior to the start of any ground disturbing activities, the State Historic Preservation <br />Officer (SHPO) and Tribal Historic Preservation Officer (THPO) for any tribes with potential interest in the <br />area should be consulted in accordance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act. If there <br />is the potential for a project to affect historical, architectural, archaeological, or cultural resources, <br />mitigation efforts would need to be determined and approved by the SHPO/THPO. <br />Land Use. The acquisition of land would change the use of the land (e.g., from agricultural/farming to <br />airport operations/industrial). However, it is unlikely that the acquisition of this land would change <br />regional growth patterns, or land development patterns. <br />Natural Resources and Energy Supply. The acquisition of land itself would not change the natural <br />resources and energy use at the Airport. Subsequent development of that land may increase the energy <br />use at the Airport. <br /> The acquisition of land <br />would require the relocation of the current resident. The relocation would be conducted in accordance <br />EUGENE AIRPORT MASTER PLAN 7-8 <br /> <br />