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<br />EWEB criteria for participating in such projects are found in its Integrated Electric Resource <br />Plan (Plan). The Plan establishes goals for the acquisition of the community’s energy <br />requirements over a 20-year time frame and was adopted by the EWEB Board in 2004 after <br />extensive community and citizen participation. The Plan’s top three resource development <br />priorities in order of preference are: <br /> <br /> <br />1.Conservation <br /> <br />2.Local and renewable distributed co-generation/combined heat and power systems <br /> <br />3.Renewable Resources including Wind, Geothermal, Biomass and Solar <br /> <br />EWEB continually evaluates resource development opportunities for their environmental, social, <br />and economic impacts. During the 2007 legislative session, a renewable energy bill was passed <br />creating a renewable portfolio standard under which utilities like EWEB would be required to <br />derive 25 percent of their annual retail electricity sales from renewable energy resources by <br />2025. The impact of this and similar standards in California and Washington has been to drive <br />up the monetary value of renewable energy projects such as Harvest Wind. However, the project <br />will help EWEB comply with this standard and, given current energy market conditions, is <br />expected to provide high economic value as well. <br /> <br />The Harvest Wind partners plan to use a financing structure which allows the utilities to <br />monetize the federal tax benefits, get power at "cost" for up to 20 years, and have the option to <br />take full ownership of the project in the long term. EWEB’s portion of the project is about $46 <br />million. The Board will be considering project funding options, including seeking bonding <br />authority from City Council, on November 18. <br /> <br /> <br />Utility Rates <br />EWEB customers have traditionally enjoyed some of the most cost-competitive utility rates in <br />the country. A recent comparative analysis of rates ranked EWEB residential electric bills as <br />comparable with the ten other Northwest cities studied, while water rates were significantly <br />lower than most other cities. This analysis accompanied EWEB’s long-term financial plan. The <br />plan indicates that rate increases are necessary in order for the utility to meet its future service <br />and financial obligations over the next ten years. <br /> <br />Utility rates are built upon a series of known data, projections and assumptions that consider <br />factors such as costs to acquire power, debt service, capital expenditures, operating expenses, <br />and demand projections for electricity and water. Using these and other variables, projections <br />over the next ten years indicate an average annual increase of 5 – 7 percent for electric rates and <br />4 – 9 percent for water. <br /> <br />Like many businesses, EWEB is facing higher than normal inflation for materials and supplies <br />(i.e., the chemicals needed to treat 60 million gallons of water to drinkable standards on a peak <br />demand day). Future budgets for the water utility also include sizeable capital investments <br />needed to repair and upgrade an aging infrastructure system that contains almost 800 miles of <br />water mains. <br /> <br />The closure of Hynix, EWEB’s largest water customer, had a significant impact on the financial <br />health of the water utility. As a largely fixed cost-based utility, this loss in revenue will be offset <br /> 3 <br /> <br />