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Until ublic sewer is constructed, on-site sewer systems are designed and built to <br />P <br />standards specified by the Lane County Sanitarian., <br />Residential uses, articularly in this area of Hayden Bridge Road, are typified by <br />P <br />lar a lots with most of the property given over to lawns, gardens and ornamental <br />g <br />landsca in . As with farm uses, fertilizer, herbicides and pesticides are <br />P g ' i hborhoods and some of these materials will likely end <br />commonplace in residential ne g <br />u in the river. The degree to which this may occur is dependent upon individual <br />P <br />homeowner reference and awareness of the environment and therefore cannot be <br />P <br />predicted. <br />Develo meat of these lots with homes will increase current auto trip generation <br />P <br />inasmuch as no discernible trips were generated prior to residential use. However, <br />iven state law which strictly limits the placement of dwellings in exclusive farm <br />g <br />zones the use of these lots for farm activities would require travel to and from <br />the residence of the operator. The number of trips or distance traveled cannot e <br />predicted. <br />Energy <br />A ricultural uses near markets reduces energy consumption far transportation ,of <br />g <br />roduce. Some agricultural uses, such as pasture, require low amounts of attention <br />P <br />or equipment for production. Other agricultural uses, including most row crops, <br />rel on soil re oration Milling, fertilizing, irrigation and harvesting which may <br />ye P P , <br />require large commitments of machinery and electricity. <br />Residential uses will consume energy for space heating, yard maintenance and <br />trans ortation. Hayden Bridge Road is classified as a collector street by Lane <br />P <br />Count and the Cit of Springfield. Marcola Road, which is approximately X00 feet <br />Y Y, minor arterial. Immediate access to this <br />south of Lot 50C, is class~.fied as a <br />s stem reduces vehicle miles traveled by providing more direct routes and linkages <br />Y <br />with other large volume systems. <br />Economic <br />A ricultural uses, particularly those close to markets, can have a positive affect <br />g <br />on the local econom in terms of employment and laver transportation costs. As with <br />Y <br />mast industries, a riculture requires extensive support services, investment and <br />g <br />su lies from other sectors. This spin-off effect is consistent with a healthy <br />PP <br />econom . As most of the preceding discussion has indicated, these lots are too <br />Y <br />small and fragmented to be used for serious agricultural uses. <br />Residential develo ment is another major industry with as many or more spin-off <br />P <br />industries as agriculture. Unfortunately this activity is not an on-going process <br />for ro ert of this size. The mast significant economic aspects of this proposal <br />P P Y <br />involve the elimination of public subsidy. These lots are in existing urban <br />services areas and will at some time be adjacent to all urban services. The <br />continued deli nation of this land for agriculture will result in a subsidy for this <br />g <br />infrastructure as well as a possible farm deferral for property taxes. Inclusion <br />into the UGB and eventual annexation allow public expenditures to be recovered and <br />is consistent with the economies of scale inherent to compact urban growth. <br />Exhibit A -~ Findings - 11 <br />