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HB 2072 <br />Relating Clause: Relating to carbon tax; appropriating money; prescribing an effective date; providing for <br />revenue raising that requires approval by a three-fifths majority. <br />Title: Imposes tax on each fuel supplier and utility based on amount of carbon in carbon-based <br />fuel that is sold by fuel supplier to consumers in state or that is used to produce carbon- <br />generated <br />electricity supplied by utility to consumers in state. Limits tax on certain oil and natural <br />gas to six percent of market value of oil or natural gas. <br /> Distributes moneys collected from tax to State Highway Fund, Common School Fund, <br />Energy Crisis Trust Fund and Renewable Energy Resources Account. <br /> Creates Renewable Energy Resources Account to fund development of renewable <br />energy resources. <br /> Appropriates moneys from General Fund to Department of Revenue and State <br />Department of Energy for purpose of funding first year of administration of tax. <br /> Applies to carbon-based fuel sold to consumers or used to produce carbon-generated <br />electricity on or after January 1, 2011. <br /> Takes effect on 91st day following adjournment sine die. <br />Sponsored by: at the request of House Interim Committee on Revenue <br />URL:http://www.leg.state.or.us/09reg/measpdf/hb2000.dir/hb2072.intro.pdf <br />ContactRespondentDept Updated Priority Policy Poli Numb Recommendation <br />Larry Hill Larry Hill CS-FIN 1/15/2009 Pri 1 Yes YesIII. A1 Monitor <br />Comments: <br />HB 2074 would impose a new tax on carbon-based fuels based on carbon content. As <br />intriduced, this would be in addition to existing state and local motor vehicle fuel taxes, as <br />the measure does not propose to repeal or restrict those taxes. While this measure has <br />important environmental goals and social impacts, I'll restrict my comments to near-term <br />financial impacts on the City. There would have two significant financial impacts on the <br />City of Eugene. <br />First, it would increase costs for motor vehicle fuel for operation of the City's fleet and <br />would increase costs of electricity and natural gas for operation of City facilities. Simple <br />changes in program operations, such as lowering facility temperatures or limiting <br />operating hours, might mitigate some of these increased costs. If justified by lifecycle <br />cost-benefit analyses, ongoing increased costs could also be mitigated by capital outlay <br />to purchase more fuel effecient vehicles for the City fleet, or by making capital <br />investmente in City facilities to decrease consumption of carbon-based fuels. The amount <br />of taxation proposed by the measure is not yet stated, but in either of these instances <br />costs to the City will increase by more than an incidental amount. <br />Second, the new tax on motor vehicle fuel would likely increase revenue to the state <br />Highway Trust Fund, of which the City receives a share. This could help address the <br />Road Fund's operational shortfall. However, these revenues will likely decrease over time <br />as the higher tax burden on motor vehicle fuel discourages use of carbon-based fuels. <br />This measure should be closely monitored for the specific tax amount or any amendment <br />that would limit or repeal existing state and local motor vehicle fuel tax revenue received <br />by the City. <br />ContactRespondentDept Updated Priority Policy Poli Numb Recommendation <br />Eric Jones Eric Jones PW-ADM 1/14/2009 Pri 1 Yes Yes Monitor <br />Comments: <br />This proposes a significant change in fuel taxation that could have profound effects on <br />funding for streets and highways (council policy III A) and affordable housing (via utility <br />rates). <br />It is not clear from the bill, as introduced, what effect a carbon tax would have on the <br />existing state motor vehicle fuel tax/weight mile tax. City of Eugene objectives regarding <br />this aspect of the legislation should include no net loss of funding through the State <br />2 <br /> <br />