Laserfiche WebLink
6. DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF ALTERNATIVES <br /> <br />treatment capacity has historically been estimated at 103 mgd. Above 103 mgd the existing <br />secondary effluent (SE) quality begins to degrade rapidly, limited by the capacity of the <br />existing secondary clarifiers. The result is a SE with a higher effluent TSS than is acceptable. <br /> <br />Alternatives for increasing the secondary clarification capacity include constructing new <br />secondary clarifiers and enhancing the performance of the existing secondary clarifiers. <br />Before considering construction of new secondary clarifiers, alternatives that evaluate <br />optimizing the existing secondary clarifiers should be considered. This approach will <br />maximize the facility's existing investment in secondary clarifiers. <br /> <br />Alternative 1: Partial Retrofit: Baffling and Mechanism Retrofit <br />This alternative represents the minimum modifications required to achieve the operational <br />performance results desired. It includes a new energy dissipating inlet (EDI) installed on the <br />existing influent column to address the inlet velocity issues. A new flocculation well sized to <br />accommodate the larger influent flows would redirect surface velocity currents. This <br />alternative would retain the existing inboard launder. The outboard weir of this launder <br />would need to be either blocked or baffled to prevent density currents from pushing <br />suspended solids over the outside of the weir. Ring and density current baffles may redirect <br />suspended solids toward an inboard launder, which is more than 12 feet off the perimeter <br />wall, and are not recommended. Retrofitting the existing suction tubes to a single suction <br />manifold with adjustable orifices would address the issues associated with the existing <br />mechanism dragging on the floor, reduce the radial density currents associated with the <br />horizontal suction tubes, improve the sludge withdrawal distribution, and increase the <br />available head for sludge withdrawal. <br /> <br />Alternative 2 - Partial Retrofit: Baffling and Mechanism Retrofit, New Effluent Launders <br />This alternative would provide the same EDI, flocculation well, and mechanism retrofit as <br />described in Alternative 1. In addition, this alternative proposes to remove the corroded <br />inboard launder and locate a new launder at the exterior of the clarifier. The relocated <br />launder would be fabricated steel, either painted or stainless. With the relocation of the <br />launder a new scum baffle, as well as new scum skimmer arms, would be required. For <br />outboard launders a density current baffle is recommended for density currents. This baffle <br />could be either fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP) or stainless steel. <br /> <br />Alternative 3 - Compete Retrofit: Baffling Retrofit, Mechanism Replacement, New Effluent <br />Launders <br />This alternative would provide the same EDI, flocculation well, new outboard launder, <br />skimmer arms, scum baffle, and density current baffle as described in Alternative 2. In <br />addition, this alternative proposes to remove and replace the entire existing influent column <br />and drive mechanism. This alternative also proposes to replace the existing clarifier bridges. <br /> <br />Results <br /> <br />The capital cost comparison is summarized in Table 6.2.2-1. A non-monetary comparison <br />was not performed because each of the alternatives was assumed to result in the same level <br />of operational performance and effluent TSS reliability. <br /> <br />MWMC_6.0_REV11 .DOC 6-11 <br /> <br /> <br />