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Recommendations for Baseline Assumptions ECONorthwest April 2009 Page 4 <br />Employment growth <br />Employment growth is the amount of growth in jobs reasonably expected in Eugene <br />over the 2010 to 2030 period. Changes in the forecast of employment growth directly <br />result in changes in need for employment land. <br />There is no single “right” way to forecast employment growth. There are, however, <br />two methods for forecasting employment growth that, independent of their technical <br />merits, are legally sanctioned as “safe harbors”: (1) assume that employment will grow <br />at the same rate as population (OAR 660-024-0040(8)((a)(ii)), or (2) assume that <br />employment will grow at the same rate as the Employment Department’s forecast for <br />Lane County. <br />? <br />Potential range of assumption: Assuming that employment will grow at the <br /> <br />same rate as population (a 1.0% annual growth) results in addition of about <br />27,000 jobs. Assuming that employment in Eugene will grow at the same rate <br />2 <br />as the one used in the Employment Department’s forecast for Lane County (a <br />1.4% annual growth rate) results in the addition of about 40,000 jobs. <br />? <br />CAC and TAC discussion: Several CAC and TAC members said the <br /> <br />assumption that Eugene’s employment will grow at the rate forecasted for <br />Lane County (1.4% annual growth) is reasonable, and probably the more <br />reasonable of the two growth rates. Eugene is the central city and employment <br />center of the region: it is reasonable to expect employment to grow faster than <br />population. On the other hand, a difference in growth rates suggests greater <br />commuting to Eugene from outlying cities (e.g., Veneta). <br />? <br />Current technical recommendation for baseline assumption: We recommend <br /> <br />assuming 1.4% annual employment growth, based on: (1) the assumption that <br />Eugene is the regional economic center of Lane County and likely to have the <br />greatest employment growth, and (2) average employment growth in Lane <br />County over the 1980 to 2007 was 1.7% average annual growth. <br />? <br />Data source: The employment base is a point estimate for 2006 based on: <br /> <br />Quarterly Census of Employment and Workforce from the OR Employment <br />Department and Total Employment in Lane County from the US Bureau of <br />Economic Analysis. <br />Distribution of employment by land-use type <br />The forecast of employment growth can be divided into broad categories of land use <br />based on the characteristics of land needed: commercial, retail, industrial, and <br /> <br /> <br /> The City has requested that Lane County adopt a population forecast based on the safe harbor in OAR 660-024- <br />2 <br />0030, which allows a city to adopt a 20-year population forecast based on the Oregon Office of Economic Analysis’ <br />(OEA) long-term population forecast for the County. This forecast assumes that Eugene’s population will grow at <br />approximately 1.0% annually between 2010 and 2030. <br /> <br /> <br />