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NILC|.. <br />ATIONAL MMIGRATION AW ENTER WWWNILCORG <br />DREAM Act: Basic Information <br />MARCH 2009 <br />the Senate by Senators Richard Durbin (D-IL) and <br />åÔÛÈÓÉÈÔ×øê÷ûïûÙÈý <br />Richard Lugar (R-IN), and in the House by <br />The Development, Relief, and Education for Alien <br />Representatives Howard Berman (D-CA), Lincoln Diaz- <br />Minors (DREAM) Act is bipartisan legislation that <br />Balart (R-FL), and Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-CA), along <br />addresses the situation faced by young people who were <br />with the following original cosponsors. <br />brought to the United States years ago as undocumented <br />immigrant children and who have since grown up here, <br />SENATORSREPRESENTATIVES <br />stayed in school, and kept out of trouble. <br />Russell Feingold (D-WI)Joseph Cao (R-LA) <br />Edward Kennedy (D-MA)John Conyers, Jr. (D-MI) <br />åÔÃÓÉÈÔ×øê÷ûïûÙÈÎ××Ø×Øý <br />Each year about 65,000 U.S.–raised students who <br />Patrick Leahy (D-VT)Devin Nunez (R-CA) <br />would qualify for the DREAM Act’s benefits graduate <br />Joe Lieberman (I- CT)Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL) <br />from high school. These include honor roll students, <br />Mel Martinez (R-FL)Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) <br />star athletes, talented artists, homecoming queens, and <br />Harry Reid (D-NV)Jared Polis (D-CO) <br />aspiring teachers, doctors, and U.S. soldiers. They are <br />Ileana Ros-Lehtinen <br />young people who have lived in the U.S. for most of <br />(R-FL) <br />their lives and desire only to call this country their <br />home. Even though they were brought to the U.S. years <br />Support for the DREAM Act has grown each year <br />ago as children, they face unique barriers to higher <br />since it was first introduced in 2001 during the 107th <br />education, are unable to work legally in the U.S., and <br />Congress. In past years it has garnered 48 Senate <br />often live in constant fear of detection by immigration <br />cosponsors and more than 152 Republican and <br />authorities. <br />Democratic House cosponsors, more than one-third of <br />Our immigration law currently has no mechanism to <br />the House. It has twice passed the Senate Judiciary <br />consider the special equities and circumstances of such <br />Committee in bipartisan fashion, by a 16-3 vote in the <br />students. The DREAM Act would eliminate this flaw. <br />2003–04 108th Congress, and again in 2006 by a voice <br />It is un-American to indefinitely and irremediably <br />vote without dissent as an amendment to the <br />punish them for decisions made by adults many years <br />comprehensive immigration reform bill. In May 2006, <br />ago. By enacting the DREAM Act, Congress would <br />the DREAM Act passed the full Senate as part of the <br />legally recognize what is de facto true: these young <br />Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act of 2006 (S. <br />people belong here. <br />2611). On October 24, 2007, in a 52-44 vote in the <br />DREAM Act students should be allowed to get on <br />Senate, the DREAM Act (S. 2205) fell just 8 votes shy <br />with their lives. If Congress fails to act this year, <br />— with four senators absent for the vote — of the 60 <br />another entire class of outstanding, law-abiding high <br />votes necessary to proceed with debate on the bill. <br />school students will graduate without being able to plan <br />The DREAM Act continues to attract bipartisan <br />for the future, and some will be removed from their <br />support and now, for the first time, also enjoys the <br />homes to countries they barely know. This tragedy will <br />strong backing of the House and Senate leadership, all <br />cause America to lose a vital asset: an educated class of <br />of the relevant committee chairs, and President Obama. <br />promising immigrant students who have demonstrated a <br />commitment to hard work and a strong desire to be <br />—————————— <br />contributing members of our society. <br />öíêïíê÷óîöíêïûèóíîùíîèûùè <br />åÔÛÈÓÉÈÔ×øê÷ûïûÙȪÉÙÇÊÊ×ÎÈÉÈÛÈÇÉý <br />Adey Fisseha, Interim Federal Policy Director <br />The DREAM Act was reintroduced in the House and <br />fisseha@nilc.org <br />Senate on March 26, 2009. The bill was introduced in <br />LAW,DC <br />OSNGELES(Headquarters)ASHINGTON <br />3435 Wilshire Boulevard1444 Eye Street, NW <br />Suite 2850Suite 1110 <br />Los Angeles, CA 90010Washington, DC 20005 <br />213 639-3900202 216-0261 <br />213 639-3911 fax202 216-0266 fax <br />