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Item 4 - PH/Ord. on Alarms
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Item 4 - PH/Ord. on Alarms
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7/12/2004
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Financial and/or Resource Considerations <br />No reduction of revenue will occur because the registration and permit fee programs have not been <br />utilized. Attachment B, the one-year report on the implementation of the police department's verified <br />response protocol, has documented that the equivalent labor hours of five FTEs have been saved by <br />reducing the police response to false alarm calls. <br /> <br />The fire alarm information gathering function, originally envisioned as coming from this expanded <br />program, has been successfully assumed by existing fire staff working in Eugene Fire Marshal's Office. <br /> <br />Other Background Information <br />Ordinance No. 20233 (adopted on September 6, 2001) and Ordinance No. 20043 (adopted on May 1, <br />1996), respectively, established an alarm permit registration program and incrementally increased fees <br />for repeated false alarms occurring at the same location. Prior to completing the administrative rule to <br />establish permit fees and penalties, additional information was received by the police department <br />regarding the nationwide law enforcement transition to a "verified response" to alarms. The <br />implementation of a verified response strategy was providing very positive reports of reduced false <br />alarms with significant savings in personnel costs both from the reduced patrol officer response to <br />alarms and from the reduction of administrative staff necessary to administer the false alarm programs. <br />The reports of direct and indirect cost savings when coupled with the police department's urgent need to <br />address critical understaffing in the patrol division caused the department to stop work on the <br />administrative rules and the false alarm provisions of the code were not enforced. <br /> <br />In August 2002, prior to implementing the verified response protocol, the dispatch priority for police <br />response to all intrusion alarms was reduced. On November 15, 2002, following meetings with alarm <br />service providers and community members, the police chief implemented the verified response protocol <br />which requires security alarm service providers to confirm that a valid alarm has occurred before calling <br />the police. Robbery?hold-up, panic?duress alarms, and response to businesses licensed to se//firearms, <br />have continued to receive an immediate police response and do not require verification. After <br />consultation with the City Attorney, the regulatory authority from City code was left intact, although <br />unused until a one-year evaluation could assess the effectiveness of the verified response protocol. With <br />the completion of the positive review of verified response, the department has now returned to the <br />council to remove unnecessary regulatory authority for alarms from the City code. <br /> <br />Nationally, 95-98 percent of all alarm calls are false alarms. In Eugene in 2001, Central Lane 9-1-1 <br />received 5,944 alarm calls requiring police response. Of those 5944 calls, 98.5% were false, meaning <br />that only 88 of those calls resulted in a police report and only 10 of those calls resulted in a burglar <br />being apprehended at the scene of the crime. The first year of verified response implementation has <br />resulted in a dramatic decrease in the number of dispatched alarms, an increase in the police reports of a <br />crime incident having taken place and a significant decrease in response time to verified calls. <br />(Attachment B provides a more thorough analysis of the verified response protocol effectiveness.) <br /> <br />Eugene's experience with false fire alarms has been below national averages for communities of similar <br />size, code provisions were not primarily adopted to reduce fire department response to fire calls (the <br />focus of the code provisions had been false burglary alarms). When fire crews determine that a <br />particular location or occupancy is causing them to respond to repeated false alarms (either due to <br />construction work, maintenance shortfalls or aberrant behavior), it is immediately reported to the Fire <br />Marshal's Office. Because the pre-existing civil penalty process had proven to be a slow and <br /> <br /> L:\CMO\2004 Council Agendas\M040712\S0407124.DOC <br /> <br /> <br />
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