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CE–ICAP* <br />ITY OF UGENE NTERNAL LIMATE CTION LAN <br />Use of emissions offsets to reach the Net-Zero Goal <br />According to the Climate Trust “A greenhouse gas (GHG) offset is generated by the reduction, <br />avoidance, or sequestration of GHG emissions from a specific project. Offsets are so named because <br />they counteract or offset greenhouse gases that would have been emitted into the atmosphere; they are a <br />3 <br />compensating equivalent for reductions made at a specific source of emissions.” <br />It is clear from the council goal that the purchase of offsets is to be considered a secondary strategy to be <br />used only after all practicable operational reductions have been made. The ICAP team recommends <br />that the purchase of offsets be used only in the end-term (2020) of the action plan when the full impacts <br />of previous actions have been determined. <br />Cost for offsets are calculated based on the current price of Bonneville Environmental Foundation (BEF) <br />offsets per metric tonne. BEF figures were used for this discussion because of the regional nature of <br />their investment and third-party certification of offset quality. <br />Expected 2020 Emissions after Annual Cost from 2020 forward <br />Operational Emissions Reductions to offset remaining Emissions <br />(present value) <br />4,005 metric tonnes CO2 $122,000 <br />The cost of offsets can be reduced by expanding our emissions reduction efforts. We run the risk of <br />committing financial resources to offsets that may not be needed to reach our goal if we begin those <br />purchases before we have exhausted the potential of direct reductions. <br />Initial discussions have been held with the University of Oregon and EWEB concerning the feasibility <br />of developing a local offset mechanism in order to benefit the local economy. Although there does not <br />currently appear to be sufficient demand for a local offset, the concept should be revisited in the second <br />or third timeframe of the plan. <br />Emissions offsets provide a method to quickly stimulate climate action, and the resulting economic <br />activity. Use of offsets allows us to take the final step in achieving our Net-Zero goal within the <br />timeframe of this action plan. <br />Plan Progress Review <br />It is recommended that a staff member be assigned to coordinate overall progress on the Internal Action <br />Plan. Staff will be needed to: <br />3 <br /> Climate Trust: About Offsets at http://www.climatetrust.org/about_offsets.php <br />25 <br /> <br />*Plan adopted as a framework; subject to additional edits. Plan may be modified pending implementation. <br />