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official map on which the Federal Insurance Administration has delineated both the <br />areas of special flood hazards and the risk premium zones applicable to the <br />community. <br />Flood Insurance Study. As used in sections 9.6705 to 9.6709, the official report <br />provided by the Federal Insurance Administration that includes flood profiles, the <br />Flood Boundary- Floodway Map, and the water surface elevation of the base flood. <br />Floodway. The channel of a river or other watercourse and the adjacent land areas <br />designated as a floodway by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. <br />Floor Area. The floor area of a building, except areas used exclusively for the <br />service of the building, such as: mechanical equipment spaces and shafts; elevators; <br />stairways, escalators and ramps; rest rooms; loading docks or ramps. The term "Floor <br />Area," when calculated for the purpose of determining the Floor Area Ratio (FAR), <br />includes all of the entire floor area of the building except for the basement. <br />Floor Area Ratio (FAR). The floor area of all buildings on a lot divided by the total <br />lot area. (See Figure 9.4530(3) Floor Area Ratio Calculation.) <br />Freestanding Sign. A sign other than a billboard supported by a structure that is <br />anchored in the ground and is independent from any other structure. <br />Front Lot Line. A lot line abutting a public street or in cases of private streets or <br />access easements, the front lot line shall be considered to be the boundary of the <br />private street or access easement. (See Figure 9.0500 Lot Lines, Lot Frontage, Lot <br />Width, Lot Depth.) <br />Front Yard Setback, An area extending between lot lines that intersect a street lot <br />line, from a front lot line to a minimum depth required by zone standards. (See <br />Figure 9.0500 Front and Interior Yards.) <br />Glare. Intense, direct light emitted by a lamp(s) that causes reduced vision, <br />momentary blindness, or eyestrain. <br />Grade. For purposes of determining building height, the grade shall be the lowest <br />point of elevation of the finished surface of the ground, paving, or sidewalk within a <br />five foot horizontal distance of the exterior wall of the building. For purposes of <br />determining sign height, grade shall be measured as if all portions of a sign were <br />projected vertically onto the ground and the grade was measured by using such <br />projections as a building wall. For all signs, grade shall be measured according to the <br />lower of the existing grade prior to construction or the newly established grade after <br />construction, exclusive of any filling, berming, mounding, or excavating solely for <br />Ordinance -- 18 <br />