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Attachment B <br />May 13, 2009 <br />MEMORANDUM <br />To: Eugene City Council <br />From: Tom Schwetz, LTD Director of Planning and Development <br />Subject: West Eugene EmX Extension (WEEE) Project – Overview of <br />Federal Project Development Process <br />This memorandum provides an overview of the process that is used to adopt <br />and implement a Locally Preferred Alternative (LPA) within the Federal Project <br />Development process and a summary of the West Eugene EmX Extension <br />(WEEE) Project’s current status within that process. This memorandum also <br />summarizes the proposed WEEE Project’s consistency with the City’s goals <br />and objectives and closes with a summary of the project’s next steps. <br />A. Overview of the Project Development Process <br />The Federal Transit Administration’s (FTA) Project Development process for high capacity transit <br />projects is a merging of numerous separate processes. Key among these processes are: <br />1) Alternatives Analysis; 2) National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and Section 6002 (the <br />United States Department of Transportation’s implementation of NEPA); and 3) New Starts/Small <br />Starts. Other more specific processes that are usually or sometimes included in the Project <br />Development process include those that address: a) historic resources; b) public parks and <br />recreation areas, and wildlife and waterfowl refuges; c) wetlands; d) threatened and endangered <br />species; e) environmental justice; and many others. There are also many state, regional, and local <br />regulations that are addressed, depending on the location of the project. This summary focuses <br />on the three key Federal processes. <br />Under Alternatives Analysis: <br />1. FTA requires a “rigorous analysis” of a wide range of alternatives that can address the <br />identified needs in the proposed corridor; those alternatives are developed at a “conceptual” <br />level. <br />2. FTA seeks to understand the tradeoffs between the alternatives; in particular the costs, <br />adverse impacts, and the benefits of the alternatives. <br />3. The local project sponsor uses the Alternatives Analysis to select a Locally Preferred <br />Alternative (LPA) to propose to FTA for approval and funding. For the WEEE project, the LPA <br />will be selected by agreement among the LTD Board of Directors, the Eugene City Council, <br />and the Metropolitan Polity Committee (MPC). <br />4. FTA uses the NEPA and Small Starts/New Starts process to determine if the proposed LPA is <br />eligible for and worthy of Federal funding (in concert with Congress). <br />Under NEPA and Section 6002: <br />1. During the Scoping phase, the Federal and local lead agencies on the project, in consultation <br />with the public and Participating Agencies: 1) develop a Purpose and Need Statement that the <br />proposed project would address; 2) identify the full range of reasonable alternatives that meet <br />