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reduction goals. The reason: a growing population – and the attendant increase in <br />driving– will overwhelm the benefits that these improved technologies provide in <br />reducing GHG emissions. Consequently, other actions will be necessary to reduce <br />vehicle travel and facilitate travel in ways that produce fewer GHG emissions. <br />Scenario planning is a valuable process for identifying the combination of actions that <br />can be implemented at the metropolitan and local level to help meet these goals. <br />- <br />We know that the way we plan our metropolitan areas affects people’s travel choices. <br />We also know that good land use and transportation planning carefully done can help <br />reduce VMT and GHG emissions. As a result of past efforts to plan for compact <br />growth and build in transportation options, metropolitan Oregonians already drive <br />less - and emit fewer GHG emissions - than residents of comparably sized <br />metropolitan areas around the country. <br />- <br />Good planning can improve the effectiveness of other GHG reduction actions. For <br />example, planning for compact, mixed-use development along planned transit routes <br />increases the effectiveness of transit investments. <br />Figure 3: Percentage of Light Vehicle Emissions <br />for Metropolitan and Non-Metropolitan Areas <br />Scenario planning will enable Oregon communities and Oregonians to make well-informed <br />choices about how best to accomplish GHG reductions. Through scenario planning <br />communities can consider costs and benefits of different actions and make choices that <br />minimize the economic pain and maximize the economic opportunities and benefits from <br />reducing GHG emissions. GHG emission reduction is an important goal, but can and should <br />be achieved in a way that also helps communities achieve high levels of livability and <br />economic opportunity and that minimizes economic hardship. Scenario planning is an <br />important tool because it allows individual metropolitan areas and communities the <br />opportunity to evaluate and choose from a broad range of possible actions the combination <br />that best suits the needs and aspirations of a local community. <br />Framework for Scenario Planning <br />The Task Force recognizes that the state must get started immediately at all governmental <br />levels to plan how to reduce GHG emissions from the transportation sector in the future and <br />to identify and carry out actions that can be done now to reduce GHG emissions. <br />Page 13 <br />